A study to assess knowledge on Premenstrual Syndrome among adolescent girls at selected junior colleges, Maharashtra in a view to prepare information booklet

Divya K.M, Ajit V. Deshpande
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Abstract

Background: Premenstrual syndrome includes a bunch of physical and emotional problems that many girls and women get right before their periods begin each month. Premenstrual syndrome has both behavioral and physiological symptoms The present study was done to assess knowledge on Premenstrual Syndrome among adolescent girls at selected junior colleges. Objectives: 1) To assess the knowledge regarding premenstrual syndrome among adolescent girls of selected schools of Maharashtra state2) To find out the association between knowledge on premenstrual syndrome with selected demographic variables3) To prepare information booklet on Premenstrual syndrome. Methodology: The design used was Non experimental descriptive research design with quantitative approach. Stratified simple random sampling technique was used to select sample. The sample size was 30 adolescent girls between age 16-20 years. The tools used was structured questionnaire for socio-demographic and knowledge regarding premenstrual syndrome. Result: The findings of present study were that out of 30 girls 03 (10%) respondent had poor knowledge, 26 (86.67%) respondent had good knowledge and 1 (3.33%) respondent had excellent knowledge. Association between knowledge and demographic variables type of family, mother’s education, age at menarche, source of information, and place of living, attended sex education classes were found to be non significant association with knowledge score. Mother’s education and type of family got significant association with knowledge score.
在马哈拉施特拉邦选定的初级学院进行一项评估青春期女孩经前综合症知识的研究,目的是编写信息小册子
背景:经前综合症包括许多女孩和妇女在月经开始前出现的一系列身体和情绪问题。经前综合征具有行为性和生理性两种症状,本研究旨在对所选大专女生的经前综合征知识进行评估。目的:1)了解马哈拉施特拉邦选定学校女生经前期综合征知识的掌握情况;2)了解经前期综合征知识与选定人口学变量的关系;3)编制经前期综合征知识手册。方法:采用定量方法的非实验描述性研究设计。采用分层简单随机抽样方法进行抽样。样本量为30名年龄在16-20岁之间的少女。使用的工具是结构化的社会人口调查问卷和关于经前综合症的知识。结果:30名受访女生中,知识不良者03人(10%),知识良好者26人(86.67%),知识优秀者1人(3.33%)。家庭类型、母亲受教育程度、月经初潮年龄、信息来源、居住地、参加过性教育课程与知识得分无显著相关。母亲的受教育程度和家庭类型与知识得分有显著相关。
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