to assess the prevalence of internet addiction and awareness regarding impacts of internet addiction on health among high school students

Sureshgouda S Patil
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Abstract

Background: Internet addiction has been called Internet reliance and Internet compulsivity. It is a compulsive behavior that completely dominates the addict’s life. Internet addicts make the Internet a more significant than family, friends, and work. The Internet becomes the establishing principle of addicts’ lives. Objectives: To assess prevalence of internet addiction, to assess awareness regarding impacts of internet addiction and to find out the association of pretest level of awareness regarding impacts of internet addiction on health among high school students with their selected personal variables. Methodology: A quantitative approach with exploratory descriptive survey design was adopted for the study. The samples from the selected high schools were selected using convenient sampling technique. The sample consisted of 50 students of high school. The tools used for data collection was structured prevalence of internet addiction and structured awareness scale on impact of internet addiction on health. Results: The study result reveal that, majority 24 (48%) participants were mildly addicted, 23 (46%) participants were moderately affected and remaining 3 (6%) of participants were severely affected with internet addiction. The participant’s awareness mean was 11.80, median was 13, mode was 14 with standard deviation 3.83 and score range was 5-19. Majority 30 (60%) of participants were had moderate level of awareness, 15 (30%) of participants were had poor level of awareness and remaining 5 (10%) of participants were had good level of awareness regarding impact of internet addiction on health. Conclusion: The findings revealed that prevalence rate of internet addiction was moderate and awareness regarding impact of internet addiction on health was average. There is a need for the education for the young generation regarding health impacts of internet addiction and prevention of it.
评估高中生网络成瘾的流行程度及对网络成瘾对健康影响的认知
背景:网络成瘾被称为网络依赖和网络强迫症。这是一种完全支配成瘾者生活的强迫行为。网瘾者使网络比家庭、朋友和工作更重要。网络成为成瘾者生活的立身原则。目的:评估高中生网络成瘾的流行程度、对网络成瘾影响的认知程度,并探讨网络成瘾对健康影响的预测认知水平与其选择的个人变量之间的关系。研究方法:采用探索性描述性调查设计的定量方法。所选高中的样本采用方便抽样技术进行选择。样本由50名高中生组成。数据收集使用的工具是网络成瘾的结构化流行率和网络成瘾对健康影响的结构化意识量表。结果:研究结果显示,24人(48%)为轻度成瘾,23人(46%)为中度成瘾,其余3人(6%)为重度成瘾。参与者的认知均值为11.80,中位数为13,众数为14,标准差为3.83,评分范围为5 ~ 19。大多数30人(60%)的参与者对网络成瘾对健康的影响有中等程度的认识,15人(30%)的参与者认识较差,其余5人(10%)的参与者对网络成瘾对健康的影响有良好的认识。结论:调查结果显示,网络成瘾的患病率中等,对网络成瘾对健康影响的认识一般。有必要就网瘾对健康的影响和预防网瘾问题对年轻一代进行教育。
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