ANALISIS PENERAPAN HYBRID CONTRACT PADA PRODUK UNIT LINK DI ASURANSI JIWA PT PRUDENTIAL PAMEKASAN

Subairi Subairi
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Abstract

The study of insurance in Islamic law is a new thing, and has never been found in classical fiqh literature. The discussion of insurance in the area of ​​Islamic sciences only appeared at the stage of the birth of contemporary scholars. Included in relation to the application of hybrid contracts in insurance. Along with the development of life insurance products, insurance companies not only provide traditional insurance services that are purely protection, but also provide various supporting services for financial planning in the future, according to their needs and financial capabilities, whether they are personal, family or group. one service offered is a combination of insurance and investment, known as Unit Link. The application of a hybrid contract on the unit link in Prudential Pamekasan life insurance is a contract between a participant and a sharia insurance company using a tijarah contract called wakalah bil ujrah, and an easyarabah / musyarakah contract on its investment. and covenants among participants using the tabarru contract 'in the form of a grant, and Qard. The advantages and disadvantages of implementing Unit Link hybrid contracts at PT Prudential Pamekasan syariah and conventional can be seen from the reasons customers choose insurance and the most influential is the rate of premium returns and the investment returns, in this case PRUsyariah is relatively smaller than conventional. 3). The implementation of the Prudential PRUlink Pamekasan hybrid contrac Unit Link in the perspective of Islamic economics can produce multiple legal interpretations between those who allow and those who do not.
伊斯兰法中对保险的研究是一个新生事物,在经典的伊斯兰教文献中从未出现过。伊斯兰科学领域对保险的讨论,只出现在当代学者诞生的阶段。包括有关混合合同在保险中的应用。随着寿险产品的发展,保险公司不仅提供单纯保障的传统保险服务,还根据个人、家庭或团体的需求和财务能力,为未来的理财规划提供各种配套服务。提供的一项服务是保险和投资的结合,被称为“单位通”。在保诚Pamekasan人寿保险的单位链接上,混合合同的应用是参与者与伊斯兰保险公司之间的合同,使用名为wakalah bil ujrah的tijarah合同和关于其投资的easyarabah / musyarakah合同。以及以赠款形式使用“塔巴茹合同”的参与者之间的契约,以及Qard。PT Prudential Pamekasan syariah和conventional实施Unit Link混合合同的优缺点可以从客户选择保险的原因中看出,其中影响最大的是保费回报率和投资回报率,在这种情况下,PRUsyariah相对小于conventional。3)从伊斯兰经济学的角度来看,Prudential PRUlink Pamekasan混合合同Unit Link的实施可能会在允许和不允许之间产生多种法律解释。
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