Headteachers’ Perception on the Utilization of Information Communications Technology (ICT) in the Management of Primary Education in Enugu State, Nigeria

L. C. Chukwu
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Abstract

The study examined the utilization of information communications technology (ICT) in the management of primary education in Enugu State, Nigeria. Three research questions and three null hypotheses guided the study. The research questions were answered using mean and grand mean scores, while the hypotheses were tested using t-test statistic at .05 level of significance and 286 degree of freedom. Descriptive survey research design was adopted for the study using a 20-item researcher developed instrument called; utilization of ICT in management questionnaire (UICTMQ). The population for the study comprised of all 1195 head teachers of all 1195 primary schools in Enugu State. The sample size was 318 respondents comprising 50% of the 263 male head teachers and 20% of the 932 female head teachers. Following data analysis, findings reveal that ICT is utilized to a little extent in record keeping in primary schools in Enugu State. Also ICT is utilized to a little extent in teaching and learning as well as ensuring security in primary schools in Enugu state. Recommendations including; making ICT a compulsory component of primary school curriculum and providing functional ICT equipment in all the primary schools in Enugu State amongst others were put forward.
尼日利亚埃努古州小学校长对信息通信技术(ICT)在小学教育管理中的应用的看法
该研究调查了尼日利亚埃努古州在管理初等教育中使用信息通信技术的情况。三个研究问题和三个零假设指导了研究。研究问题采用均数和大均数回答,假设采用显著性水平为0.05、自由度为286的t检验统计量进行检验。本研究采用描述性调查研究设计,研究人员开发了一种名为;信息通信技术在管理问卷(UICTMQ)中的应用。这项研究的人口包括埃努古州所有1195所小学的所有1195名校长。调查样本数量为318名受访者,包括263名男校长中的50%和932名女校长中的20%。在数据分析之后,调查结果显示,在埃努古州的小学中,信息通信技术在很小程度上用于记录保存。此外,在埃努古州,信息通信技术在教学和学习以及确保小学安全方面也得到了一定程度的利用。建议包括;他们提出使信通技术成为小学课程的必修部分,并在埃努古州的所有小学提供信通技术的实用设备。
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