Behavioural Model towards Investment Decisions

Sunil Kumar, Sushma Singh
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Abstract

Behavioural Finance and study of investor’s psychology has focused on the rationality of their investment planning and decisions. It was Oscar Wilde who described a cynic as one who “knows value of nothing but price of everything". Considering some equity research analysts and many researchers having "bigger fool" theory of investing, which highlights that the value of asset is irrelevant as long as there are “bigger fools” to buy the asset. While this may provide basis to make some profit as there are some other theory which is sufficient enough to argue the opinion that the value of any investment of value of any product is in the eyes of beholder and any price of the product and investment schemes can be justified as long as there are other investors willing to pay that price. There are many assets for which perception may be all that matter like crafts, sculpture, paintings etc. but a rational and logical investor does not buy every asset for aesthetic or emotional purpose rather financial assets are acquired for the expected cashflows from the investment.
投资决策的行为模型
行为金融学和投资者心理研究的重点是投资者投资计划和决策的合理性。奥斯卡·王尔德(Oscar Wilde)将愤世嫉俗者描述为“只知道所有东西的价格,而不知道任何东西的价值”的人。考虑到一些股票研究分析师和许多研究人员都有“大傻瓜”投资理论,该理论强调,只要有“大傻瓜”购买资产,资产的价值就无关紧要。虽然这可能为赚取一些利润提供了基础,因为有一些其他理论足以证明任何投资的价值或任何产品的价值都在旁观者的眼中,只要有其他投资者愿意支付该价格,任何产品和投资计划的价格都是合理的。有许多资产的感知可能是最重要的,比如工艺品、雕塑、绘画等,但理性和合乎逻辑的投资者不会出于审美或情感目的购买每一项资产,而是出于投资的预期现金流而购买金融资产。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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