Choice of tools for analysis of the quality of education impact on the state socio-economic development

A. Artyukhov
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Abstract

The article is devoted to reviewing tools for analyzing the impact of external and internal factors on the system of "quality of education" in the educational institution. The determining factor in the analysis of the state of development of educational activities in the educational institution is determining the level of efficiency of the quality assurance system of educational activities and the quality of education. This system makes it possible to manage the educational activities of the educational institution at any level, from school to university. The article aims to propose a comprehensive algorithm for assessing the impact of external and internal factors, including socio-economic, on the system "quality of education" and the formation of indicators list for assessing this analysis's results as elements of educational institution development strategy. In the framework of the study to analyze the influence of external and internal factors on the system "quality of education," the abstract-logical method, the method of analogies, and induction-deductions are used. In addition to the tools used in the study of economic systems, the schemes inherent in the description of technical and information objects with an analogy between technical and socio-economic systems are also used. A combination of several tools: SWOT-analysis to assess the internal and external state of the system "quality of education", "PESTEL-analysis to assess the impact of internal and external factors on the system" quality of education", Ishikawa causal diagram to analyze the main problems of quality assurance education (based on the criteria for evaluating educational programs from the National Agency for Quality Assurance in Higher Education), a combination of the Deming cycle and methods of testing software products to determine the performance of the "education quality" system are used in the article. According to the research results, each of the analysis tools in the general algorithm of forming the educational institution's development strategy is presented. The use of the proposed algorithm is possible for the system "quality of education" and other systems for building models of control and management of the processes of ensuring the compliance of elements with certain indicators.
选择工具分析教育质量对国家社会经济发展的影响
本文旨在回顾分析外部因素和内部因素对教育机构“教育质量”体系影响的工具。分析教育机构教育活动发展状况的决定因素是决定教育活动质量保证体系的效率水平和教育质量。该系统使管理从学校到大学的任何级别的教育机构的教育活动成为可能。本文旨在提出一种综合的算法来评估包括社会经济在内的外部和内部因素对“教育质量”系统的影响,并形成评估这一分析结果的指标清单,作为教育机构发展战略的要素。在研究框架中,运用了抽象逻辑法、类比法和归纳演绎法分析了外部因素和内部因素对“教育质量”系统的影响。除了经济系统研究中使用的工具之外,还使用了技术和社会经济系统之间的类比来描述技术和信息对象所固有的方案。几种工具的组合:swot分析法评估“教育质量”体系的内部和外部状态,pestel分析法评估内部和外部因素对“教育质量”体系的影响,石川因果图分析质量保证教育的主要问题(根据国家高等教育质量保证机构评估教育项目的标准),本文结合戴明周期和测试软件产品的方法来确定“教育质量”系统的性能。根据研究结果,给出了形成教育机构发展战略通用算法中的各个分析工具。对于“教育质量”系统和其他建立控制和管理确保各要素符合某些指标的过程的模式的系统,可以使用拟议的算法。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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