Which is better for inflation forecasting? Neural networks or data mining

P. E. Somaratna, Shiromi Arunatilaka, Lalith Premarathna
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引用次数: 6

Abstract

In present context, Information Technology (IT) is used in every field whether it is Business, Social Service or Entertainment. However, application of IT in economic field is very limited. Stability and healthiness of a country's economy directly connects with the accuracy of forecasted Inflation rate. With the recession raised at end of year 2008, world communities pay much attention on inflation and put huge efforts to predict it accurately. Neural networking and data mining are two IT techniques that are commonly used in forecasting and hidden pattern recognition. We have applied both of these techniques to the theoretically sound data set with the intention of identifying most appropriate IT forecasting technique for forecasting the inflation rate. Since forecasted inflation rate directly link with country's monetary policy, accuracy of predictions is very significant. Further continuity of government as well as the economy depends on these decisions. Through this study we were able to identify appropriate characteristics of neural networks and Data mining techniques in case of forecasting inflation rate with high accuracy.
哪一种预测通胀更好?神经网络或数据挖掘
在当前的背景下,信息技术(IT)被应用于各个领域,无论是商业、社会服务还是娱乐。然而,信息技术在经济领域的应用非常有限。一国经济的稳定和健康直接关系到通货膨胀率预测的准确性。随着2008年底经济衰退的加剧,国际社会对通货膨胀给予了极大的关注,并付出了巨大的努力来准确预测通货膨胀。神经网络和数据挖掘是预测和隐藏模式识别中常用的两种信息技术。我们将这两种技术应用于理论上可靠的数据集,目的是确定预测通货膨胀率的最合适的IT预测技术。由于通货膨胀率预测与国家货币政策直接相关,因此预测的准确性非常重要。政府和经济的进一步连续性取决于这些决定。通过本研究,我们能够确定神经网络和数据挖掘技术在预测通货膨胀率时的适当特征。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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