Evaluation of Knowledge After Injury with Needles and Sharp Objects in the Surgical Technology Students of Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences in 2018.

Donya Moradi, Parisa Rizevandi, S. Shahsavari, Samira Fatahi
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Abstract

Background: Needle stick means penetrating skin damage by sharp objects contaminated with blood or body secretions of patients and the greatest danger threatens medical personnel. All healthcare professionals are at risk, including doctors, nurses, operating room staff, etc. Objectives: This study aims to investigate the level of awareness of operating room students in the year 2018 about the measures after needle injury. Methods: In this cross-sectional study, operating room undergraduate students Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences studied in terms of knowledge of measures after needle sticking, the checklist included age, sex, history of needle sticking, and specific parameters for post-needle stick measures that collected by census data. This information was then analysed using SPSS software. Results: According to the results of this study, needle sticking also occurs among students (28.2%). The highest and lowest ages among the subjects are 34 and 19 years, respectively. Of these, 31 (25.4%) had a history of needle sticking and 79 (64.75%) had a history of exposure. Have not. According to the results of this study, there is a relatively significant relationship between age and the incidence of needle stick. In addition, in most cases, students' information about the necessary measures after exposure to needle stick was low and sometimes negative. Conclusions: According to the results, we found that students' knowledge of post-niddle stick performed is in a low range, so that the need for corrective and educational measures is strongly needed to increase knowledge and awareness as theoretical and practical units in universities and Retraining courses according to the latest protocol reduce the risks of exposure or, if they occur, the risk of communicable diseases is minimized.
2018年克尔曼沙沙医科大学外科技术专业学生针头和利器损伤后知识评估
背景:针刺是指被患者血液或身体分泌物污染的尖锐物体刺穿皮肤造成的损伤,是对医务人员威胁最大的危险。所有医护专业人员都有风险,包括医生、护士、手术室工作人员等。目的:本研究旨在调查2018年手术室学生对针伤后措施的知晓程度。方法:采用横断面研究方法,对克尔曼沙赫医科大学手术室本科学生进行扎针后措施知识的调查,问卷内容包括年龄、性别、扎针史、扎针后措施具体参数等。然后使用SPSS软件对这些信息进行分析。结果:根据本研究结果,学生中也有贴针现象(28.2%)。受试者的最高年龄为34岁,最低年龄为19岁。其中有扎针史31例(25.4%),有暴露史79例(64.75%)。没有。根据本研究结果,年龄与扎针发生率之间存在相对显著的关系。此外,在大多数情况下,学生对接触针头后的必要措施的信息很低,有时是负面的。结论:根据结果,我们发现学生对中棒后表演的认知处于较低的范围,因此迫切需要采取纠正和教育措施来提高知识和意识,作为理论和实践单位,在大学和根据最新方案的再培训课程中降低暴露风险,或者如果发生,将传染病的风险降到最低。
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