Improvement of the system for assessing academic performance of Bachelor’s degree students as a method for increasing the quality of higher education

Olga S. Vinokurova
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Abstract

The subject of this research is the system for assessing academic performance of Bachelor’s degree students. The goal is to improve this system namely increase the accuracy of the results, motivation and engagement of the participants in the performance review. The article employs the following empirical methods: research on this topic, modern trends in the system for assessing academic performance, development of the system of academic ratings, complication the assessment system due to inclusion of the results of social, cultural and sports activity of students in the overall rating. The central methods of obtaining information include observation and recitation of Bachelor’s degree students of the Russian university. Recommendations are formulated in accordance with the acquired data. The novelty lies in consideration of the system for assessing academic performance as the factor that determines the quality of education, as well as in development of recommendations for improving the assessment system. The result of the conducted research consists in recommendations on the form and content of performance review aimed at increasing the accuracy of the assessment system. The advantages of revision of the assessment system for beneficiaries (universities, students, and employers) are substantiated. The author analyzes the effectiveness of the strategies “assessment of academic performance” and “assessment for academic performance”, as well as the role of intermediary and final performance review for various beneficiaries. The conclusion is made on the need to continue the research of the assessment system and methods for its improvement, taking into account the new educational trends.
完善学士学位学生学业成绩考核制度,提高高等教育质量
本研究的主题是本科学生学业成绩评估系统。目标是改进这一系统,即提高结果的准确性,激励和参与绩效审查的参与者。本文采用了以下实证方法:本课题的研究、学业成绩评价制度的现代趋势、学业成绩评价制度的发展、将学生的社会、文化、体育活动成绩纳入综合评价而使评价制度复杂化。获取信息的主要方法包括对俄罗斯大学本科学生的观察和背诵。建议是根据获得的数据制定的。其新颖之处在于将学习成绩评价制度视为决定教育质量的因素,并提出了改善评价制度的建议。所进行的研究的结果包括关于考绩审查的形式和内容的建议,目的是提高评价制度的准确性。对受益者(大学、学生、用人单位)修改评价制度的好处得到了证实。分析了“学业成绩评估”和“学业成绩评估”策略的有效性,以及对各受益者的中介和最终绩效评估的作用。最后,结合新的教育发展趋势,对评价体系和评价方法进行了进一步的研究。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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