Enhancing Competence in Writing Best Practices Through the Utilization of the STAR Technique

Badriah Badriah, Indra Permana
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Abstract

Writing proficiency is an essential skill imperative for Indonesian language educators, as it underpins their professional development and advancement. This research presents the adaptation of the STAR writing method's structure to facilitate Indonesian language teachers in reflecting on the process and learning outcomes. The present study adopts a descriptive mode of exposition rooted within a qualitative research paradigm. The research population consists of high schools (SMA) and vocational schools (SMK) in Cianjur Regency. The respondents for this study were 15 Indonesian language teachers from 4 high schools and 1 vocational school. These fifteen teachers willingly participated in the Best Practices writing training for two weeks using both synchronous and asynchronous modes. Data were collected through observations during the training, the outcomes of the activities, and interviews. The data obtained were analyzed using content analysis techniques to identify solutions to the reflective-based writing difficulties experienced by Indonesian language teachers. Based on the research, it was found that: 1) The adaptation of the STAR structure and composition facilitates teachers in logically expressing ideas, 2) The combination of face-to-face and online training assists teachers in re-engaging with writing, and 3) The STAR structure aids teachers in completing their writing within the set time given. The research concludes that teachers are capable of writing when provided with guidance, instructions, and time contracts to complete their writing tasks.  
运用STAR技巧提高撰写最佳实务的能力
熟练的写作能力是印尼语言教育者必须具备的基本技能,因为这是他们专业发展和进步的基础。本研究提出了STAR写作方法结构的适应性,以促进印度尼西亚语教师反思过程和学习成果。本研究采用一种定性研究范式内的描述性阐述模式。研究对象为西安汝尔县高中(SMA)和职业学校(SMK)。本研究的调查对象是来自4所高中和1所职业学校的15名印尼语教师。这15位教师自愿参加了为期两周的“最佳实践”写作培训,采用同步和异步两种模式。通过培训期间的观察、活动结果和访谈收集数据。使用内容分析技术对获得的数据进行分析,以确定解决印度尼西亚语言教师所经历的反思性写作困难的方法。通过研究发现:1)STAR结构与作文的适应有利于教师逻辑表达思想;2)面对面培训与在线培训的结合有利于教师重新投入写作;3)STAR结构有利于教师在给定的时间内完成写作。研究得出结论,教师在得到指导、指示和时间合同的情况下能够完成写作任务。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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