Improving students’ thinking abilities by solving logical problems

L. Abdullaeva, М. Koshanova
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Abstract

In the article, the authors consider the topical issue of improving students’ thinking skills in the school curriculum. This issue has not been sufficiently studied in our country and requires additional research in this area. The article sets a lot of tasks to improve students’ thinking skills. A pedagogical analysis of textbooks on the development of students’ logical thinking skills has been developed and advantages have been identified. In the course of the study, literature analysis, pedagogical analysis of non-standard tasks, questionnaires, control, pedagogical experiment were carried out. As a result of the research, tasks aimed at improving students’ thinking skills were developed. In the course of the study, the survey showed that the majority of students have poor mathematical thinking in the process of completing tasks. It is concluded that in order to improve the logical thinking of students, it is necessary to introduce additional mathematical material in the form of non-standard tasks, which will increase the efficiency of reading and attract all students to the educational process. The authors give practical suggestions to teachers on the development of logical and intuitive thinking of students in the classroom. This article and the results of the study will be of interest to teachers of secondary schools, young scientists, and those who want to improve their IQ in the future.
通过解决逻辑问题,提高学生的思维能力
在本文中,作者考虑了在学校课程中提高学生思维能力的热门问题。这一问题在我国还没有得到充分的研究,需要进一步的研究。这篇文章设置了许多任务来提高学生的思维能力。对教科书的教学分析对学生逻辑思维能力的发展进行了研究,并确定了其优势。在研究过程中,进行了文献分析、非标准任务教学分析、问卷调查、对照、教学实验等。研究的结果是,开发了旨在提高学生思维能力的任务。在研究过程中,调查显示大部分学生在完成任务的过程中数学思维较差。得出结论,为了提高学生的逻辑思维能力,有必要以非标准任务的形式引入额外的数学材料,这将提高阅读效率,吸引所有学生参与到教育过程中来。作者对教师在课堂上培养学生的逻辑思维和直觉思维提出了切实可行的建议。这篇文章和研究结果将引起中学教师、年轻科学家和那些希望在未来提高智商的人的兴趣。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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