Actionable Safety Analyses in Socio-technical Systems with myFRAM

G. D. Gravio, F. Costantino, Andrea Falegnami, R. Patriarca
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

Complex systems require dedicated models, methods and techniques since safety management in socio-technical systems no longer should rely just on causality principles and structural decomposition. The overall behavior of the system should be considered as emerging from the non-linear interaction of the underlying subsystems. The Functional Resonance Analysis Method (FRAM) is one systemic approach allowing for the construction of deeply informative models. Such semantic richness entails a complexity of the resulting models significantly reflecting a useful portion of systems' reality. Unfortunately, as soon as the analyzed systems are little more than mundane, this richness of information becomes unmanageable whenever it is relying only upon qualitative methods. This paper presents myFRAM version 1.0.3, a free Excel add-on that paves the way for a multitude of systematic analysis types ranging from statistics to complex network analysis and simulation. The trust put in myFRAM by many safety experts who have already adopted it, confirms that it is a valuable tool to sustain the FRAM method. This application builds bridges to several different software and techniques currently available, expanding the potential of the method itself.
使用myFRAM进行社会技术系统的可操作安全分析
复杂的系统需要专门的模型、方法和技术,因为社会技术系统中的安全管理不再应该仅仅依赖于因果关系原则和结构分解。系统的整体行为应该被认为是从底层子系统的非线性相互作用中产生的。功能共振分析方法(FRAM)是一种允许构建深度信息模型的系统方法。这样的语义丰富性导致了结果模型的复杂性,显著地反映了系统现实的有用部分。不幸的是,一旦所分析的系统变得平淡无奇,无论何时,只要依赖于定性方法,这种丰富的信息就变得难以管理。本文介绍了myFRAM 1.0.3版本,这是一个免费的Excel插件,为从统计到复杂网络分析和模拟的众多系统分析类型铺平了道路。许多已经采用了myFRAM的安全专家对它的信任,证实了它是维持FRAM方法的有价值的工具。该应用程序建立了与当前可用的几种不同软件和技术之间的桥梁,扩展了该方法本身的潜力。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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