중증장애인부부의 결혼생활경험에 대한 생애사 연구

양아영, 권연희
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Abstract

The purpose of this study was to examine the marriage experiences of the severely disabled couple. The qualitative research, expecially biographical methodology approach was adopted to analyze the severely disabled couple’s marriage life. Participants were two pairs of severly disabled couples who have been married for more than 10 years. Interviews with the participants were conducted 5 to 6 times per participant, 2 to 3 hours per session in the welfare center program room and their home. Three questions based on the biographical analysis framework of Mandelbaum(1973) were studied. As results, in the marriage experience of severely disabled couple, the area of life was derived from ‘religion’, ‘social services’, ‘poverty’, ‘social relations’ and ‘individual activities’. Turning point of marriage came out as ‘spousal selection depend on pity each other’, ‘childbirth and parenting’, ‘meeting the need for relationship’, ‘policy improvement’. Finally, adaptation showed ‘thank you now’, ‘embrace me and my spouse’, and ‘going one step further’. Understanding of spouse disability led to gratitude of life and marital satisfaction. There has been an attempt to solve various disillusions that have been abandoned due to disability since middle age, and actively participate in social activities, such as arts and cultural educations. Based on these results, some implications for the practical understanding and supporting directions were discussed.
对重症残疾人夫妇婚姻生活经历的生平研究
本研究旨在探讨重度残障夫妇的婚姻经验。采用质性研究方法,特别是传记研究方法,对重度残疾夫妇的婚姻生活进行分析。参与者是两对严重残疾的夫妇,他们结婚超过10年。对每个参与者进行5 - 6次访谈,每次访谈2 - 3小时,在福利中心的项目室和他们的家中进行。本文以曼德尔鲍姆(Mandelbaum, 1973)的传记分析框架为基础,研究了三个问题。因此,在严重残疾夫妇的婚姻经历中,生活领域来源于“宗教”、“社会服务”、“贫困”、“社会关系”和“个人活动”。婚姻的转折点出现在“相互同情择偶”、“生育和养育”、“满足关系需要”、“政策改善”。最后,适应表现为“现在谢谢你”、“拥抱我和我的配偶”和“再向前一步”。对配偶残疾的了解,使人对生活感恩,对婚姻满意。他们试图解决中年以来因残疾而放弃的各种幻想,积极参与文化艺术教育等社会活动。在此基础上,讨论了对实际认识的启示和支持方向。
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