About nanometer sized analogues of basic electronic and optical components

A. Quandt, C. Ozdoğan, M. Ferrari, G. Speranza
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Abstract

We discuss a downsizing of optical components into the nanometer range. It presupposes the substitution of photons by ballistic electrons, but it also requires a simple and robust concept to assemble the analogues of basic electronic and optical components on such a tiny length scale. Here, one of the most promising candidate schemes employs graphene as a basic nanosubstrate. We elucidate the suggested behaviour of graphene as an electronic metamaterial [1], and show that other desired electronic or optical functionalities may be obtained through a patterning with sub-nanometer sized boron clusters [2].
关于基本电子和光学元件的纳米尺寸类似物
我们讨论缩小到纳米范围的光学元件。它以弹道电子取代光子为前提,但它也需要一个简单而强大的概念来组装如此微小长度尺度上的基本电子和光学元件的类似物。在这里,最有希望的候选方案之一是使用石墨烯作为基本的纳米衬底。我们阐明了石墨烯作为电子超材料的行为[1],并表明其他所需的电子或光学功能可以通过亚纳米级硼团簇的图案化获得[2]。
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