Politeness Performance Communications National Political Figures Prabowo

Abstract

Political figures is a public figure who must pay attention to the use of good language, with regard to principles of politeness and other elements. The purpose of this study was to describe the use of the principle of linguistic politeness national political figure Prabowo. The data in this study a speech utterances of six national political figure Prabowo. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative. Technical analysis of these data is the identification of data, data classification, inteprestasi data and drawing conclusions.The results of the analysis of utterances national political figures contained Prabowo keep and violates the maxim and the two maxims of politeness principle. Speech that adhere to the maxim of politeness principle, namely: the maxim of wisdom as much as 15.46%, the maxim of generosity as much as 4.12%, 3.09% praise maxims, maxims of humility as much as 8.24%, the maxim of the deal as much as 15.46%, and maxim of sympathy as much as 4.12,%. Speech that adhere to the two maxims of politeness principle, namely: the generosity maxim pijian as much as 2.06%, the generosity with humility as much as 1.03%, the generosity of the deal as much as 2.06%, generosity and sympathy as much as 2.06%, humility with sympathy as much as 1.03% and the agreement with sympathy as much as 1.03%. Speech that violates the maxim of politeness principle, namely: the maxim of generosity as much as 2.06%, maxim praise as much as 1.03%, the maxim of humility as much as 1.03%, the maxim of the deal as much as 19.58%, and the maxim of sympathy as much as 9.28%. Utterances that violate the two maxims of politeness principle, namely: the maxim of wisdom with sympathy as much as 1.03%, the praise with humility as much as 2.06% and kesepakatang with sympathy as much as 3.09%. That is, the speech of national political figures more dominant Prabowo adhere to the principle of politeness, of 97 data adhere to as much as 57 utterances (58.72%) and in violation of 40 utterances (41.28%). These results indicate the use of communication politeness principle national political figure Prabowo included in the language of assessment criteria of "good enough".