Forgery Attack on a Signature Scheme with Message Recovery

Baozheng Yu, Congwei Xu
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Abstract

Recently, M. Sekhar gave a digital signature scheme with message recovery, where only a specific verifier can directly check the validity of the signature. A third party can distinguish a valid signature through a zero-knowledge proof protocol. However we find that the proposed scheme is insecure. A forgery attack strategy on M. Sekhar's scheme has been designed; anyone who has a valid signature can forge a signature on an arbitrary message. An improved signature scheme, which can resist the forgery attack and a zero-knowledge proof protocol with which a third party can distinguish a valid signature are presented. Also, the security of the improved scheme is analyzed
消息恢复签名方案的伪造攻击
最近,M. Sekhar提出了一种带有消息恢复的数字签名方案,只有特定的验证者才能直接检查签名的有效性。第三方可以通过零知识证明协议来区分有效签名。然而,我们发现所提出的方案是不安全的。针对Sekhar先生的方案设计了一个伪造攻击策略;任何拥有有效签名的人都可以在任意消息上伪造签名。提出了一种能够抵抗伪造攻击的改进签名方案和一种第三方能够区分有效签名的零知识证明协议。同时,对改进方案的安全性进行了分析
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