The Comparision of the Short Term Result of Transobturator and Retropubic Mid Urethral Slings in the Female Stress Urinary Incontinence.

Tae Heung Kim, J. Kwon, S. Lee, Tae Hyoung Kim
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引用次数: 2

Abstract

Purpose: Transobturator slings have become an alternative to retropubic slings for the surgical treatment of stress urinary incontinence (SUI). We aimed to compare the efficacy and outcome between transobturator and retropubic mid-urethral sling procedures. Materials and Methods: We reviewed the chart of 186 consecutive women who had sling procedures with a follow-up of at least 1 year from 2001 to 2006. The retropubic sling procedure was perfomed on 76 women assigned to retropubic group. A total 110 women received transobturator slings assingned to transobturator group. The preoperative evaluations, the indices of voiding, and postoperative complications were analysed by Student's t-test and chi-square. Results: Two groups were similar in their preoperative characteristics and the perioperative parameters except the period of hospitalization and operative time. There were significant difference between the 2 groups in terms of the postoperative obstructive and iatrogenic complications. Transobturator group had shorter hospitalization and operative time and lower complications than retropubic group. Conclusions: Because transobturator sling procedures showed better results and less complications than retropubic slings, it is a safe and efficient surgical treatment for female SUI. (J. Korean Continence Society 2007;11:131-136)
经闭锁与耻骨后中尿道悬吊治疗女性压力性尿失禁的近期疗效比较。
目的:在外科治疗压力性尿失禁(SUI)时,经通气吊带已成为耻骨后吊带的一种替代方法。我们的目的是比较经闭锁和耻骨后中尿道悬吊手术的疗效和结果。材料和方法:我们回顾了从2001年到2006年连续186例接受吊带手术的女性,随访时间至少1年。对76名女性进行了耻骨后吊带手术,并被分配到耻骨后组。共有110名妇女接受了透气器吊带,分配到透气器组。采用t检验和卡方分析术前评价、排尿指标及术后并发症。结果:两组患者除住院时间和手术时间外,术前特点及围手术期参数基本相同。两组患者术后梗阻性并发症及医源性并发症发生率均有显著性差异。经鼻通气组住院时间和手术时间较耻骨后组短,并发症较耻骨后组少。结论:与耻骨后吊带术相比,经闭器吊带术效果好,并发症少,是一种安全有效的治疗女性SUI的手术方法。(大韩自制学会2007;11:131-136)
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