Executive Department

Richard B. Collins, D. Oesterle, Lawrence Friedman
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Abstract

This chapter looks at Article IV of the Colorado Constitution, which defines the executive department. By providing for the separate election of the secretary of state, treasurer, and attorney general, Section 1 seems to divide executive branch authority. In practice, this tension has mattered only when the attorney general and governor belonged to different political parties, and the attorney general asserted a legal position opposed by the governor. Section 1 imposes term limits on the state’s elective executives. Section 11 gives the governor the usual veto power followed by Section 12, giving the special power of the line-item veto over appropriations bills. Section 13 has complex provisions for succession if the governor’s office becomes vacant during a term.
行政部门
本章着眼于科罗拉多州宪法的第四条,它定义了行政部门。通过规定国务卿、财政部长和司法部长的单独选举,第1条似乎划分了行政部门的权力。在实践中,只有当司法部长和州长属于不同的政党,司法部长主张的法律立场与州长反对时,这种紧张关系才会出现。第一节规定了州选举行政人员的任期限制。第11条赋予州长通常的否决权,其次是第12条,赋予对拨款法案的逐项否决权的特殊权力。第13条对州长职位在任期内空缺时的继任有复杂的规定。
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