Map «Ukrainian Crimea» as a geospatial information source

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Abstract

The purpose of the article is to familiarize with the publication of the map «Ukrainian Crimea», prepared by experts - geographers, cartographers and historians; to draw attention to the importance of counteracting Russian propaganda in the information war; to outline approaches to creating this mapping work. The main material. In the face of the hybrid aggression of the Russian state against Ukraine, in which much attention is paid to propaganda, the publication of geospatial information sources that debunk propaganda myths is an important element of defense. It was the idea of the creators of the map «Ukrainian Crimea», which was published on the basis of the scientifi c-production fi rm «Maps and Atlases». The map presents a comprehensive and systematic picture of Crimea in geospatial and historical aspects. In addition to the map itself, the cartographic work is supplemented by illustrative and textual material. On the main map in scale 1 : 1 250 000 the main attention is paid to large infrastructural projects realized by the Ukrainian forces after the transfer of the peninsula to the Ukrainian SSR because of economic decline of the region due to the deportation of the Crimean Tatars (in particular, the irrigation of North Crimean Channel turned dry-steppe semi-desert landscapes to areas of intensive agriculture). Another focus of the main map is the repression of the occupying power against the pro-Ukrainian movement after the annexation. The historical retrospective shows the kaleidoscopic of the rulers and dozens of Crimean peoples. Conclusions and further research. The map thus dispels the myth of Russian propaganda that the peninsula has allegedly always belonged to Russia. It relies on the real research of scientists, not on the perverted facts or even outright lies, which are used by the propagandists of the «Russian world». Scientifi c novelty and practical signifi cance lies in the complex coverage by the cartographic method of illegal occupation of part of the Ukrainian territory by the Russian Federation and its subsequent annexation. This is important in the context of Russian hybrid aggression. The map «Ukrainian Crimea» will promote further development of thematic regional mapping in Ukraine, in particular, continuation of a series of maps «United Ukraine» may be maps of Eastern Slobozhanshchina, Taganrozhchina, Kuban, etc.
地图«乌克兰克里米亚»作为地理空间信息源
文章的目的是熟悉地图«乌克兰克里米亚»的出版,由专家-地理学家,制图师和历史学家准备;让人们注意到在信息战中对抗俄罗斯宣传的重要性;概述创建此映射工作的方法。主要材料。面对俄罗斯国家对乌克兰的混合侵略,宣传是非常关注的,出版地理空间信息来源,揭穿宣传神话是一个重要的防御要素。这是“乌克兰克里米亚”地图的创作者的想法,该地图是在科学制作公司“地图和地图集”的基础上出版的。该地图从地理空间和历史方面全面而系统地描绘了克里米亚。除了地图本身之外,制图工作还补充了说明性和文本材料。在比例为1:25万的主地图上,主要关注的是乌克兰军队在将半岛移交给乌克兰苏维埃社会主义共和国后实现的大型基础设施项目,因为该地区由于克里米亚鞑靼人的驱逐而导致经济衰退(特别是北克里米亚海峡的灌溉将干燥的草原半沙漠景观转变为集约化农业地区)。主地图的另一个焦点是占领国在吞并后对亲乌克兰运动的镇压。历史回顾展示了统治者和几十个克里米亚人民的千变万化。结论及进一步研究。因此,这张地图打破了俄罗斯宣传的神话,即克里米亚半岛据称一直属于俄罗斯。它依赖于科学家的真实研究,而不是“俄罗斯世界”宣传者所使用的歪曲事实甚至彻头彻尾的谎言。科学上的新颖性和实际意义在于,用制图方法对俄罗斯联邦非法占领部分乌克兰领土及其随后的吞并进行了复杂的覆盖。在俄罗斯混合侵略的背景下,这一点很重要。“乌克兰克里米亚”地图将促进乌克兰专题区域制图的进一步发展,特别是“统一乌克兰”系列地图的延续,可能是东斯洛博赞什、塔甘罗日、库班等地的地图。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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