Investigation of rheological properties of composite suspension fuels

E. Zvereva, G. Mingaleeva, B. R. Valiullin, L. Zverev, M. S. Lipatov
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Abstract

THE PURPOSE. The features of the rheological behavior of composite fuel oil suspensions depending on the shear rate, temperature and composition of the composite fuel are considered.METHODS. Suspensions with a coal content of 30, 40 and 50% (by weight) were prepared. The mixing time varied from 1 to 10 minutes. The samples of fuel oil were examined using a Rheomat RM 100 rotary viscometer to determine the values of dynamic viscosity at different shear rates and temperature.RESULTS. The results of experimental studies of the dynamic viscosity of fuel oil as a function of the shear rate and temperature are obtained. The best values of coal dust content in fuel oil suspensions for fuel transportation have been determined.CONCLUSION. The obtained research results can be used by both energy companies and transport companies to determine the technological viscosity indicators of composite suspension fuels used as boiler fuel and fuel for marine engines.
复合悬浮燃料流变特性的研究
的目的。研究了复合燃料油悬浮液的流变特性与剪切速率、温度和复合燃料成分的关系。制备了含煤量为30%、40%和50%(重量计)的悬浮液。搅拌时间为1 ~ 10分钟。用Rheomat RM 100旋转粘度计测定了燃油样品在不同剪切速率和温度下的动态粘度值。得到了燃料油动态粘度随剪切速率和温度变化的实验研究结果。确定了燃料运输用燃油悬浮液中煤尘含量的最佳值。所获得的研究结果可供能源公司和运输公司用于确定锅炉燃料和船用发动机燃料的复合悬浮燃料的工艺粘度指标。
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