Error Analysis on Reading Comprehension at Vocational School

Rani Juliana Tamba, H. Pardede
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Abstract

This research was conducted to know the students’ errors in reading comprehension from 25students as the sample, there are 15 students have difficulties in identifying main idea, 5 students havedifficulties in identifying name, 22 students have difficulties in identifying spesific word, 7 students havedifficulties in finding reference, and 22 students have difficulties in understanding the structure of thetext. It can be seen from the high number of percentage of participants who answered wrong on everyquestion of the test.This research is a case study and it uses descriptive quantitative method. The subjectsof the research are fifty fife students of the ten grade students at SMK SWASTA Palapa, Pancur Batu,Pancur Batu who are detected as having difficulties in understanding English reading descriptive textand an English teacher who handles the classes. The test were used as the instruments of this study. Thetest was used to obtain the data about the students’ difficulties in understanding English readingdescriptive text.The finding shows that the majority of the students find difficulties in identifying mainidea of the text, more than half of students made mistake in identifying specific word in the text andmany students cannot understand the structure of the text. Whereas, the factors causing the students’difficulties in understanding English reading descriptive text are learners’ background, teachingtechnique,.and the learners’ environment.
高职学生阅读理解中的错误分析
本研究以25名学生为样本,了解学生在阅读理解中的错误,其中15名学生识别主旨有困难,5名学生识别姓名有困难,22名学生识别特定单词有困难,7名学生查找参考资料有困难,22名学生理解文本结构有困难。这可以从测试中每个问题都答错的参与者的高百分比中看出。本研究为个案研究,采用描述性定量方法。本研究的对象是SMK SWASTA Palapa, Pancur Batu,Pancur Batu的10年级学生中的50名学生,他们被发现在理解英语阅读描述性文本方面有困难,以及一位负责授课的英语老师。本研究使用该测试作为工具。该测试用于获得学生在理解英语阅读描述性文本方面的困难数据。调查结果显示,大多数学生在识别文本的主旨方面存在困难,超过一半的学生在识别文本中的特定单词时犯了错误,许多学生无法理解文本的结构。而造成学生理解英语阅读描述性文本困难的因素主要有学习者的背景、教学技巧、教学方法等。以及学习者的环境。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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