The Ethics of Exponential Life Extension through Brain Preservation

M. Cerullo
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引用次数: 6

Abstract

Chemical brain preservation allows the brain to be preserved for millennia. In the coming decades, the information in a chemically preserved brain may be able to be decoded and emulated in a computer. I first examine the history of brain preservation and recent advances that indicate this may soon be a real possibility. I then argue that chemical brain preservation should be viewed as a life-saving medical procedure. Any technology that significantly extends the human life span faces many potential criticisms. However, standard medical ethics entails that individuals should have the autonomy to choose chemical brain preservation. Only if the harm to society caused by brain preservation and future emulation greatly outweighed any potential benefit would it be ethically acceptable to refuse individuals this medical intervention. Since no such harm exists, it is ethical for individuals to choose chemical brain preservation.
通过大脑保存指数延长生命的伦理学
化学大脑保存可以让大脑保存数千年。在未来的几十年里,用化学方法保存的大脑中的信息可能能够被计算机解码和模拟。我首先考察了大脑保存的历史和最近的进展,这些进展表明这可能很快就会成为现实。然后我认为,化学大脑保存应该被视为一种拯救生命的医疗程序。任何显著延长人类寿命的技术都面临着许多潜在的批评。然而,标准的医学伦理要求个人应该有选择化学脑保存的自主权。只有当大脑保存和未来模拟对社会造成的危害大大超过任何潜在的好处时,拒绝个人进行这种医疗干预在道德上才是可以接受的。由于不存在这样的危害,个人选择化学脑保存是合乎道德的。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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