REPRESENTATION OF SOCIAL ACTORS IN REPUBLIKA.CO.ID AFTER INAUGURATION OF MOCHAMAD IRIAWAN AS ACTING OF WEST JAVA GOVERNOR, INDONESIA

Bernadus Wahyudi Joko Santoso, Mohamad Yusuf Ahmad Hasyim, M. Widayanti, Eko Didik Widianto
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Abstract

The purpose of this study is to investigate social actors' representation on the inauguration of Acting Governor in West Java 2018, from Ahmad Heryawan (Aher), representing the Right Islamic Party, to Commissioner General Mochamad Iriawan (Iwan), representing the Nationalist Party, in the perspective of Critical Discourse Analysis (CDA) Theo van Leeuwen model (2008). Method of data collection were the method of reading, namely the intensive and comprehensive reading. We read the social actor’s representations that were represented in mass media online: Republika.co.id during 3 days of news, on 18, 19, and 20 of June 2018 where there was a lot of polemics over the Irawan’s inauguration. The Republika.co.id was more inclined than supported the inauguration, though according to Indonesian Government, it was legal because in that moment Irawan was as Main Secretary of the National Resilience Institute (Lemhannas), not as an active Chief of Police in Special Capital Region, Jakarta. The data were obtained by copying-paste technique. The analytical methods used were descriptions, interpretations, and explanations. The results of the analysis showed that all pro-government social actors, both in government and "outside the government", supported Irawan's inauguration as acting governor of West Java. On the other hand, social actors who did not support the inauguration are reported as social actors who obey the constitution, educate the people, encourage honesty, uphold democracy and so on. That was why, Irawan's inauguration as acting governor in West Java was reported negatively, such as unconstitutional inauguration, fooling people, violating democracy, public deception, and so on. The difference of the social actors’ representation above was undeniable due to differences in the ideology (nationalism versus Islamism) and political interest ahead of the presidential election last year, in 2019. Thus, it proves that the study of CDA perspective can show us the relationship between language use (discourse), ideology, ‘hidden’ power and also discourse and social practice.
在mochamad iriawan就任代理西爪哇省省长后,社会行动者在共和国的代表
本研究的目的是在批判话语分析(CDA) Theo van Leeuwen模型(2008)的视角下,从代表右翼伊斯兰党的Ahmad Heryawan (Aher)到代表国民党的Mochamad Iriawan总专员(Iwan),调查社会行动者在2018年西爪哇省代理省长就职典礼上的代表。资料收集的方法分别是阅读法,即精读和综合阅读。2018年6月18日、19日和20日,我们在大众媒体网站Republika.co.id上看到了社会行动者的陈述,这三天的新闻中有很多关于伊朗就职典礼的争论。Republika.co.id更倾向于支持就职典礼,但根据印尼政府的说法,就职典礼是合法的,因为当时Irawan是国家复原力研究所(Lemhannas)的主要秘书,而不是雅加达特别首都地区的现任警察局长。数据采用复制粘贴技术获得。使用的分析方法是描述、解释和解释。分析结果显示,所有亲政府的社会行动者,包括政府内外,都支持Irawan就任西爪哇省代理省长。另一方面,不支持就职典礼的社会行动者被报道为遵守宪法、教育人民、鼓励诚实、维护民主等的社会行动者。因此,在西爪哇省代理省长伊拉旺就任后,出现了“违宪就任、愚弄国民、违反民主主义、欺骗国民”等负面报道。上述社会行动者的代表性差异是不可否认的,这是由于去年和2019年总统选举前的意识形态(民族主义与伊斯兰主义)和政治利益的差异。这证明了批评性话语分析视角的研究可以揭示语言使用(话语)、意识形态、“隐性”权力以及话语与社会实践之间的关系。
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