ANALISIS LOGOTERAPI TERHADAP PENGOBATAN KORBAN NAPZA DI YAYASAN MITRA ALAM SURAKARTA

Siti Fathonah, Indah Permatasari
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Abstract

One of treatment methods which begins to be developed to response various cases of drugs addiction is logotherapy. This research aims to investigate the practices of logotherapy in the rehabilitation program which was carried out for the victims of drug abuse in Institusi Penerima Wajib Lapor (IPWL) which belongs to Yayasan Mitra Alam Surakarta. This research is a field-research with phenomenological qualitative methodology. Data were garnered through interviews, observations, and documents. Data analysis was done by employing data analysis technique proposed by Moustakas. The results indicate that there are four concepts of logotherapy which exist in Yayasan Mitra Alam Surakarta. First, the therapists take distance between symptomps by detoxification. Second, the therapists modifies the attitude of the patients by giving rules and schedule of activities which applies reward and punishment system. Third, the therapists reduce the symptoms by employing dereflection and medical ministry techniques. Fourth, the therapists directs the patients’ orientation about the meaning of life by giving skills tailored to their interests and talents. This research concludes that the practices of logotherapy applied in Yayasan Mitra Alam Surakarta does not have identical similarity with logotherapy applied by pure logotherapy practitioners.
日惹合作伙伴基金会对NAPZA受害者治疗的logotherapy分析
针对各种药物成瘾的治疗方法之一是意义疗法。本研究的目的是调查意义疗法在隶属于Yayasan Mitra Alam Surakarta的Penerima Wajib Lapor研究所(IPWL)为药物滥用受害者实施的康复计划中的实践。本研究采用现象学定性方法论进行实地研究。通过访谈、观察和文件收集数据。数据分析采用Moustakas提出的数据分析技术。结果表明,《矢山·米特拉·阿拉姆·苏拉卡塔》存在四种意义治疗概念。首先,治疗师通过排毒来消除症状。第二,治疗师通过制定奖惩制度的活动规则和时间表来改变患者的态度。第三,治疗师通过运用反思和医疗技巧来减轻症状。第四,治疗师根据患者的兴趣和才能,为他们提供适合他们的技能,引导他们了解生命的意义。本研究的结论是,在Yayasan Mitra Alam Surakarta中应用的意义疗法的实践与纯粹意义疗法从业者应用的意义疗法并不具有相同的相似性。
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