Supporting Students to Participate in Remote Classes Based on Recognition of Teachers' Pointing Motions on the Blackboard

嚴 筵景, 柴田 論, 穆 盛林, 苅田 知則, 大森 孝哉
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Abstract

It is difficult for students under hospital care by the reasons of severe disease to attend school classes, and there exists many students who takes remote classes due to COVID-19 in 2020. We constructed a system which enables a student to attend classes using an alter ego robot which provides scenery of the class to the student through a monitor in front of the student. It is important to restrict the amount of information on the class lesson given to the student to avoid decrease in concentration. As a method to restrict the amount of the information, we propose a service in which notable description on the blackboard pointed by the teacher is magnified and shown to the student through the monitor. The parameters which can affect human psychology such as magnification rate, tracking characteristics to the change of the pointed position, the timing to return from magnification to the normal display when the pointing motion ends, are evaluated by the Semantic Differential method. It is clarified from the factor analysis that the emotion to the service can be expressed by the factors of legibility, emotionality and stability. In addition, the desirable magnification rate, breakpoint frequency of the first order delay characteristics to the change of pointed position, and dead time before returning to the normal display are clarified. Kinect センサー,教師の指さし動作,因子分析
基于教师指黑板动作识别的远程课堂支持
由于病情严重,住院治疗的学生很难到学校上课,2020年由于新冠肺炎,有很多学生远程上课。我们构建了一个系统,使学生能够使用另一个自我机器人上课,通过学生面前的显示器向学生提供课堂风景。重要的是要限制课堂上给学生的信息量,以避免注意力下降。作为一种限制信息量的方法,我们提出了一种服务,将教师在黑板上指出的值得注意的描述放大,并通过监视器显示给学生。利用语义差分法对放大倍率、对指向位置变化的跟踪特性、指向运动结束时从放大倍率返回到正常显示的时间等影响人心理的参数进行了评价。因子分析表明,对服务的情感可以通过易读性、情绪性和稳定性三个因素来表达。此外,还明确了期望的放大率、断点频率对点位置变化的一阶延迟特性以及恢复正常显示前的死区时间。Kinect (Kinect
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