T. Widyastuti, Rafli Sodiq Bagaskara, Ami Linta Zahrin
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引用次数: 0
Abstract
The purpose of this research is to test the effectiveness of the peer tutoring method in improving statistics mastery.The research method used is a quasi-experimental method with a one-group pre and post-test design. The minimum sample size was determined based on the estimated number of samples using G*Power 3.1.9.7 software. Subject selection was carried out using a purposive sampling method with the criteria of Psychology students at UNY taking Statistics courses, while the number of samples was 35 students. This study involved two variables, namely the use of the peer tutoring method as the independent variable and mastery of statistics material as the dependent variable. After obtaining the data, data analysis was carried out by means of a paired sample t-test with JASP software version 0.13. Prior to testing, researchers conducted a normality test with Shapiro Wilk.The results of the study found that there was a significant increase in statistical scores on the post-test compared to the pre-test measurements after the peer tutoring method was applied for 2 meetings t (34) of -2.881 with a significance (p) of 0.007 and an effect size of Cohen's d 0.487. Thus, the peer tutoring method proved to be effective in increasing student mastery in Statistics courses.
本研究的目的是检验同伴辅导方法在提高统计知识掌握方面的有效性。研究方法采用准实验方法,一组前测和后测设计。最小样本量由G*Power 3.1.9.7软件根据估计样本数确定。本研究采用有目的抽样方法,以纽约大学心理学专业统计学专业学生为标准,样本数量为35人。本研究涉及两个变量,即使用同伴辅导方法为自变量,掌握统计资料为因变量。获得数据后,采用JASP 0.13版软件,采用配对样本t检验进行数据分析。在测试之前,研究人员对夏皮罗·威尔克进行了常态性测试。研究结果发现,2次会议采用同伴辅导法后测统计得分较前测显著提高,t(34)为-2.881,显著性(p)为0.007,效应量为Cohen’s d 0.487。因此,同侪辅导法对提高学生对统计学课程的掌握程度是有效的。