Combination of Analytic Hierarchy Process and Simple Additive Weighting for Recommendation Tourist Attractions

Elis Hernawati, Siska Komala Sari, D. Wijaya
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Abstract

The selection of the right tourist attractions is always done by tourists before visiting tourist attractions. Tourists have different criteria in choosing the tourist attractions they want to visit. There are many good tourist attractions on the island of Lombok, Indonesia, but of the many tourist attractions, tourists need recommendations for the best tourist attractions to visit. Decision-making methods can be used to create a ranking system. Analytical Hierarchical Process (AHP) is a decision-making method in Multi-Criteria Decision Making (MCDM) problems by combining qualitative and quantitative factors in complex problems. Simple Additive Weighting (SAW) is a decision-making method to generate a rating preference value. The purpose of this paper is to utilize a combination of AHP-SAW to decide the weight of the criteria and the significance of alternative tourist attractions. The results of the calculation of the AHP-SAW combination resulted in the ranking of the best tourist attractions. This study uses five alternative tourist attractions on the island of Lombok, namely Pink Beach (A1), Senggigi Beach (A2), Tanjung Aan Beach (A3), Marese Hill (A4), and Mayura Park (A5) taken fro m several trusted sites. In addition, the five criteria used are visitor reviews, visitor ratings, ticket prices, the distance of tourist attractions fro m the airport, and visiting time. The results showed that the AHP-SAW combination resulted in a consistent ratio value of 0.0371 so that the criterion-weighted data could be used as a basis for calculating the preference value and ranking of alternative tourist attractions. The best alternative for tourist attractions is Tanjung Aan Beach (A3) with a preference value of 0.9554.
层次分析法与简单加性加权相结合的旅游景点推荐
选择合适的旅游景点往往是游客在游览旅游景点之前就完成的。游客在选择旅游景点时有不同的标准。印度尼西亚龙目岛有许多不错的旅游景点,但在众多旅游景点中,游客需要推荐最好的旅游景点。决策方法可以用来创建一个排名系统。层次分析法(AHP)是将复杂问题中的定性因素和定量因素相结合的一种多准则决策方法。简单加性加权法是一种生成评级偏好值的决策方法。本文的目的是利用AHP-SAW相结合的方法来确定标准的权重和替代旅游景点的重要性。AHP-SAW组合计算结果得出最佳旅游景点排名。本研究使用龙目岛上的五个备选旅游景点,即粉红色海滩(A1),圣吉吉海滩(A2),丹绒安海滩(A3),马雷塞山(A4)和玛雅拉公园(A5),取自几个值得信赖的地点。此外,使用的五个标准是游客评论,游客评级,票价,旅游景点到机场的距离和参观时间。结果表明,AHP-SAW组合得到的比值值一致,为0.0371,该指标加权数据可作为计算备选旅游景点偏好值和排名的依据。旅游景点的最佳选择是丹戎安岸海滩(A3),偏好值为0.9554。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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