Critical Analysis of Microfinance in Perspective of Empowerment of Women: A Case Study of District Matiari

Nazia Bhutto, G. A. Jariko, Shahabuddin Mughal
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Abstract

This study aimed to analyze out the role of microfinance in perspective of women empowerment in socio-economic aspects, and also reviewed some of the past studies relevant to the impact of microfinance in empowering the women. Microfinance is the basic tool to reduce poverty- provide a better livelihood to women and improve social, economic and personal lives of women. As women are always considered as a poor segment of society because mainly do not participate directly in income generating activities. This study has been conducted in the district Matiari. Both quantitative and qualitative methods of data collection have been used, for sample selection; multistage random sampling method as employed for such the research task. The sample as selected from two microfinance institutions for instance; Sindh Agriculture Forestry Worker Cooperation (SAFWCO), and National Rural Support Program (NRSP), total 288 samples of women beneficiaries selected in this way. This study has concluded that micro finance has significant impact to empower rural women economically and socially by increasing income and sustain their improved livelihood in future. Further, it is recommended by this study that MFIs should arrange the training programs of small enterprises for women as they can get expertise and set of skills to run their own business.
妇女赋权视角下小额信贷的批判性分析:以马蒂亚里地区为例
本研究旨在分析小额信贷在社会经济方面赋予妇女权力的作用,并回顾过去有关小额信贷对赋予妇女权力的影响的一些研究。小额信贷是减少贫困的基本工具——为妇女提供更好的生计,改善妇女的社会、经济和个人生活。由于妇女一直被认为是社会的贫困阶层,因为她们主要不直接参与创收活动。这项研究是在Matiari地区进行的。样本选择采用了定量和定性两种数据收集方法;本研究采用多阶段随机抽样方法。样本选自两家小额信贷机构;信德省农林业工人合作组织(SAFWCO)和国家农村支持计划(NRSP),总共288名妇女以这种方式受益。本研究得出的结论是,小额信贷通过增加收入和维持其未来改善的生计,对增强农村妇女的经济和社会权能具有重大影响。此外,本研究建议小额信贷机构应为妇女安排小型企业培训方案,因为她们可以获得经营自己企业的专门知识和一套技能。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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