A pseudo-psychological inquiry on research personnel management in the United States

K. Varadarajan
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Abstract

Research project management differs from traditional project management in several ways. Besides the greater amount of uncertainty involved in the outcome of a research project, issues such as level of technical communication and intellectual property rights play a significant role in a research project. Efficient management of a research project involves more than just efficient allocation of tasks and planning to ensure that all tasks are completed in a timely manner. This paper discusses the non-traditional project management challenges that a research project manager needs to be aware of (largely in the context of research in the United States), in comparison to conventional project management systems and provides analyses and suggestions for efficient research management. The most important aspect of research project management comes from the requirement to manage dynamics of teams involved in the research. The largely unpredictable and unstructured nature of research renders personnel management crucial to the success of a research project. Expectations, work modalities, throughputs and parameters for evaluation of work can vary greatly between researchers causing numerous opportunities for friction. The research project manager holds the key to solving these issues while ensuring that the researchers are able to communicate in a common language of understanding. The various pseudo-psychological facets of individual personnel management that a research project manager needs to deal with are detailed in this paper.
美国科研人员管理的伪心理学探究
科研项目管理与传统项目管理在几个方面有所不同。除了研究项目的结果存在较大的不确定性外,技术交流水平和知识产权等问题在研究项目中也起着重要作用。一个研究项目的有效管理不仅仅包括任务的有效分配和计划,以确保所有任务及时完成。本文讨论了非传统的项目管理挑战,研究项目经理需要意识到(主要是在美国的研究背景下),与传统的项目管理系统进行比较,并为有效的研究管理提供了分析和建议。研究项目管理最重要的方面来自于对参与研究的团队进行动态管理的需求。研究在很大程度上是不可预测和非结构化的,这使得人事管理对研究项目的成功至关重要。研究人员之间的期望、工作方式、吞吐量和评估工作的参数可能会有很大的不同,从而导致许多摩擦的机会。研究项目经理掌握着解决这些问题的关键,同时确保研究人员能够以一种共同的理解语言进行交流。本文详细介绍了研究项目经理在个人人事管理中需要处理的各种伪心理方面。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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