Activity-educational aspects of geological excursions

N. Goroshko, I. A. Poroshina, Elena Konstantinovna Yemelyanova
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Abstract

The purpose of this article is to discuss the educational tour as a form of educational process in the activity-the educational aspect of the geological excursion in the study of rock outcrops career «Borok» of Novosibirsk as a geological object of interest for educational tours and training-practical work. To write the article, we used methods of comparative analysis, generalization, field geological observations, sampling, cross-section sketches, descriptions of outcrops, including working with a mountain compass and methods of conducting a training geological-geographical and geoecological route, drawing up a map of the territory, laboratory studies of rocks. The absolute advantage of the Borok quarry is its location, as well as optimal conditions for a thorough inspection and description of rock outcrops. Branched dikes and veins are visible in the walls of the quarry, as well as the overlap of igneous Paleozoic rocks with sedimentary later deposits. Dumps of various Intrusive igneous, dike rocks and pegmatites, hydrothermal veins with ore minerals are of educational interest during excursions. The Borok quarry cooperates with schools, colleges, and Universities in Novosibirsk and is a platform for educational excursions to the production site and a place for training practices, as well as a venue for educational Olympiads in Geology and Geoecology. On the example of one of the production facilities of the city of Novosibirsk - the stone quarry «Borok», the possibilities of organizing and conducting geological excursions in order to study the geological structure of the territory, consolidate theoretical geological and geoecological knowledge, acquire skills in educational and practical work and analyze the results obtained are demonstrated.
地质游览的活动教育方面
本文的目的是讨论教育旅游作为教育过程的一种形式的活动-地质游览在岩石露头研究中的教育方面,新西伯利亚的“Borok”作为教育旅游和培训的地质兴趣对象-实际工作。为了写这篇文章,我们使用了比较分析、综合、实地地质观测、抽样、剖面图草图、露头描述等方法,包括使用山罗盘和进行地质地理和地质生态路线训练的方法,绘制领土地图,实验室岩石研究。博洛克采石场的绝对优势在于它的位置,以及对岩石露头进行彻底检查和描述的最佳条件。在采石场的岩壁上可以看到分支脉脉,以及火成岩古生代岩石与沉积晚期矿床的重叠。各种侵入火成岩、脉岩、伟晶岩、热液脉和矿石矿物的堆场在游览期间具有教育意义。Borok采石场与新西伯利亚的学校、学院和大学合作,是一个到生产现场进行教育游览的平台,也是一个培训实践的地方,也是地质和地质生态学教育奥林匹克竞赛的场地。以新西伯利亚市的一个生产设施-采石场“Borok”为例,展示了组织和开展地质游览的可能性,以研究该地区的地质结构,巩固理论地质和地质生态知识,获得教育和实际工作技能,并分析所获得的结果。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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