THE ROLE OF FINANCIAL AUDIT IN ASSESSING COMPANY'S DEVELOPMENT ABILITY AND INCREASING INVESTORS' PROTECTION

Anna Kuczyńska Cesarz, Monika Szczerbak
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Abstract

The development of global economic dependencies contributed to the significant demand increase for financial information about companies. Only reliable and transparent financial statements are a useful source of information.  To provide security and protection for the stakeholders, financial statements must be audited. In Poland the current thresholds obliging companies to audit financial statements are relatively high. Therefore, the vast majority of enterprises do not audit their financial statements. If financial audit is of such a high rank, why does the vast majority of small and medium enterprises do not audit their financial statements? This article attempts to answer that question and prove that the audit norms, lack of knowledge of the report’s substance, and consequently - lack of conviction about its usefulness in making accurate and effective decisions in the company, is resulting in marginal interest among entrepreneurs to use the auditors’ services.
财务审计在评估公司发展能力和增加投资者保护中的作用
全球经济依赖性的发展导致对公司财务信息的需求显著增加。只有可靠和透明的财务报表才是有用的信息来源。为了给利益相关者提供安全和保护,财务报表必须经过审计。在波兰,目前要求公司审计财务报表的门槛相对较高。因此,绝大多数企业不审计其财务报表。如果财务审计具有如此高的地位,为什么绝大多数中小企业不审计其财务报表?本文试图回答这个问题,并证明审计规范,缺乏对报告实质的了解,以及因此缺乏对其在公司中做出准确有效决策的有用性的信念,导致企业家对使用审计师服务的兴趣微乎其微。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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