The Role of Prefixation in Old Church Slavonic

Jaap Kamphuis
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Abstract

In this paper, I analyse the role of prefixation in the Old Church Slavonic (OCS) verbal aspect system. For my analysis, I first need to establish how the aspect of OCS verbs can be determined. To that end, I use a combination of methods: morphological categorization, grammatical profiling and semantic analysis. My analysis shows that, although prefixation in most cases equals perfectivization in OCS, it does not create aspect pairs like suffixation does. This is mainly because of the fact that many simplex verbs in OCS are anaspectual, even when prefixed formations exist.
前缀在古教会斯拉夫语中的作用
本文分析了前缀在古教会斯拉夫语(OCS)语体系统中的作用。对于我的分析,我首先需要确定如何确定OCS动词的方面。为此,我采用了形态分类、语法剖析和语义分析相结合的方法。我的分析表明,虽然前缀在大多数情况下等同于OCS中的完美化,但它不像后缀那样创建方面对。这主要是因为OCS中的许多单纯动词是无方面的,即使有前缀形式存在。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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