Relations Between Muslim Community and Government About ZISWAF Management in West Java, Indonesia

Moh. Dulkiah
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Abstract

This article aims to understand the relationship between the muslim community and the government about ZISWAF management. This study was conducted in West Java, Indonesia by utilizing a qualitative approach with secondary data and FGD (Focus Group Discussion). This study finds that first, the role of civil society and government in managing zakat can be carried out actively and coordinatively. The role of government lies in providing political legitimacy and providing data in the development of zakat, while civil society zakat management institutions act as executives in collecting and managing zakat. Second, the social relations are not built in competitive, but rather coordinative and complementary relationships. Third, government and muslim community are still more oriented towards their collection rather than their utilization. The conclusion of this study is that the relationship between the muslim community and the government in growing the ZISWAF Movement is still not massive and synergistic, especially in terms of utilizing ZISWAF.
印尼西爪哇穆斯林社区与政府关于ZISWAF管理的关系
本文旨在了解穆斯林社区与政府在ZISWAF管理方面的关系。本研究在印度尼西亚西爪哇进行,采用定性方法,采用二手数据和FGD(焦点小组讨论)。研究发现,首先,公民社会和政府在天课管理中的作用可以积极协调地发挥出来。政府的作用在于为天课的发展提供政治合法性和数据,而民间社会的天课管理机构则是收集和管理天课的执行者。第二,社会关系不是建立在竞争关系上,而是建立在协调互补关系上。第三,政府和穆斯林社区仍然更倾向于收集而不是利用它们。本研究的结论是,在发展ZISWAF运动的过程中,穆斯林社区与政府之间的关系仍然不是大规模和协同的,特别是在利用ZISWAF方面。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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