A DSS approach with Fuzzy AHP to facilitate international multimodal transportation network

H. Ko
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引用次数: 24

Abstract

International multimodal transport corridors connect one or more adjoining countries for delivering cargos with assurance of delivery reliability while minimizing transit time and costs. Since the economic standards of the countries in a particular international corridor vary from country to country, this can affect the overall performance of the routes due to the lack of interconnections, interoperability and legal framework while delivering cargos. The facilitation of a particular international route largely depends upon the decisions of commercial players who generally select an optimal multimodal transport route with respect to economic principles. Thus, it is important for the policy makers associated with an international route to understand what commercial players want and what kinds of barriers commercial players are facing. In this regard, it is highly justified to utilize analysis tools for systemically investigating the international routes in terms of interconnections, interoperability, legal framework, etc. However, the required data for the analysis is not only vast but also not easily obtained. Considering the complexity of logistics systems and the huge volume of data involved in international routes, this study proposes a decision-aid tool within a decision support system (DSS) using Fuzzy-AHP for the systemic analysis. This can assist countries to develop strategic policy decision making for the facilitation of international intermodal transport routes linking different countries.
国际多式联运网络的模糊层次分析法
国际多式联运走廊连接一个或多个毗邻的国家,以保证运输可靠性,同时最大限度地减少运输时间和成本。由于特定国际走廊中各国的经济标准因国而异,这可能会影响航线的整体性能,因为在运送货物时缺乏相互联系、互操作性和法律框架。特定国际路线的便利程度在很大程度上取决于商业参与者的决定,他们通常根据经济原则选择最佳多式联运路线。因此,对于与国际路线相关的政策制定者来说,了解商业参与者想要什么以及商业参与者面临什么样的障碍是很重要的。在这方面,利用分析工具系统地调查国际航线的互联性、互操作性、法律框架等方面是非常合理的。然而,分析所需的数据不仅庞大,而且不易获得。考虑到物流系统的复杂性和国际航线所涉及的大量数据,本研究提出了一种决策支持系统(DSS)中的决策辅助工具,使用模糊层次分析法进行系统分析。这可以协助各国制定战略决策,以便利连接不同国家的国际多式联运路线。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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