Lifetime Prediction of Composite Insulator Based on BP Neural Network

Yuan Du, Yahua Cao, Yixian Fu, Xiangtao Song, Tianyang Li
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Abstract

Composite insulators in long-term operation are subjected to ultraviolet, electric field, moisture, temperature difference and other factors, which inevitably lead to aging. It is important to carry out prediction research on the lifetime of composite insulator so as to replace the aging and deteriorated insulators to ensure the normal operation of power grid. In this paper, the performance indicators with strong correlation with insulator life were selected by Poisson correlation analysis, and the operation lifetime was predicted based on BP neural network. The research results show that when nine performance indexes such as hardness, hydrophobicity, water diffusion leakage current and tensile strength are used to predict the lifetime of the insulator, the difference between the predicted and actual values is within 5%.
基于BP神经网络的复合绝缘子寿命预测
复合绝缘子在长期运行中受到紫外线、电场、湿气、温差等因素的作用,不可避免地会导致老化。开展复合绝缘子寿命预测研究,及时更换老化劣化绝缘子,保证电网正常运行具有重要意义。通过泊松相关分析选择与绝缘子寿命相关性强的性能指标,并基于BP神经网络对绝缘子寿命进行预测。研究结果表明,采用硬度、疏水性、水扩散漏电流、抗拉强度等9项性能指标对绝缘子寿命进行预测时,预测值与实测值相差在5%以内。
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