TINJAUAN HISTORIOGRAFI BUKU PEMERINTAH DARURAT REPUBLIK INDONESIA (PDRI) KARYA MESTIKA ZED

Erasiah Erasiah
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Abstract

The purpose of research to explore the socialcultural and intellectual background of Mestika Zed, to examine the background and objectives of Mestika Zed, analyzes the reconstruction of the PDRI book. The method used in this research is the method of historical research with the heuristic steps of source collection, sourse criticism, interpretation, and writing. The results show that socially and intellectually it is possible Mestika Zed explores information about PDRI because PDRI event occurs in his cultural environment and supported by his intellectual background as a historically-educated historian while writing PDRI is that PDRI’s role is not diverted to interpret its history by anyone, the PDRI is only a point because the textbook for school children agrees or agree Dutch view or history Dutch used to brainwash Indonesian, explaining how mistaken the Dutch looked at Indonesia at that time, explaining the history of PDRI era struggle to open a new field of struggle from city to rural or guerilla. Mestika Zed had a big hand for PDRI’s history that was virtually uncouthed at all. Method used is the historical method that is generally accepted in historical research. The theory or analysis that he used is nationalism with structural and procedural approach.
印度尼西亚共和国紧急政府史学概述由MESTIKA ZED编写
研究的目的是探索梅斯蒂卡·泽德的社会文化和知识背景,考察梅斯蒂卡·泽德的背景和目标,分析PDRI书的重建。本研究采用的方法是历史研究的方法,采用资料收集、资料批评、解释和写作的启发式步骤。结果显示,从社会和智力上看,梅斯蒂卡·Zed有可能探索了关于PDRI的信息因为PDRI事件发生在他的文化环境中,并得到了他作为一个受过历史教育的历史学家的知识背景的支持在写PDRI时,PDRI的角色并没有被任何人转移到解释其历史上,PDRI只是一个观点,因为学校儿童的教科书同意或同意荷兰人的观点或荷兰人用来洗脑印尼人的历史,解释当时荷兰人对印度尼西亚的看法是多么的错误,解释PDRI时代的斗争历史,从城市到农村或游击队开辟了一个新的斗争领域。梅斯蒂卡·泽德对PDRI的历史有很大的帮助,而PDRI的历史实际上是完全不为人知的。使用的方法是历史研究中普遍接受的历史方法。他所运用的理论或分析是结构主义和程序主义的民族主义。
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