Using business simulators as factor of improving quality of educational services in university

N. R. Pashuk, V. Varchuk
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Abstract

The rapid development of technologies and digitalization of all segments of the economy form new requirements of the business community for personnel, which obliges the education system to comply with modern trends and provide training for highly qualified specialists. The variety of methods and forms of training students of higher educational institutions provides an opportunity for variability in choosing the optimal way to organize the educational process, however, the active introduction of innovations in business processes actualizes the problem of insufficient practical orientation of university graduates to work in the real sector of the economy. There has been illustrated a learning pyramid (cone of experience, cone of retention) developed in the 1950s by an American scientist E. Dale, which displays the share of information perceived by a person during training as a percentage and the effectiveness of various teaching methods. In this connection, in this article, the authors consider the use of business simulations in the educational process as a way to improve the quality of educational services and increase the interest and motivation of the student body. It is substantiated that the use of this method contributes to an increase in interest in the educational process both on the part of the teaching staff and on the part of students who experience significant difficulties in mastering new material. There has been substantiated the importance of introducing the modern teaching methods into the activities of universities, as well as to identify the main problems of using business simulators in modern conditions. The results obtained are based on current scientific articles by Russian and foreign scientists who have studied the process of improving the quality of educational services in the digital economy, as well as innovative teaching methods in higher educational institutions. The application of the main tools for the digitalization of the educational process regulated by federal regulatory documents has been actualized.
利用商业模拟器提高高校教育服务质量
技术的快速发展和经济各领域的数字化对企业界的人才提出了新的要求,这就要求教育系统顺应现代趋势,培养高素质的专业人才。高等院校培养学生的方法和形式的多样性为选择组织教育过程的最佳方式提供了可变性的机会,然而,在商业过程中积极引入创新,使大学毕业生在实体经济部门工作的实践导向不足的问题成为现实。美国科学家E. Dale在20世纪50年代提出了一个学习金字塔(经验锥体,记忆锥体),它显示了一个人在培训期间所感知的信息份额的百分比和各种教学方法的有效性。在这方面,在本文中,作者认为在教育过程中使用商业模拟可以提高教育服务质量,增加学生群体的兴趣和动机。事实证明,这种方法的使用有助于提高教学人员和在掌握新材料方面遇到重大困难的学生对教育过程的兴趣。已经证实了将现代教学方法引入大学活动的重要性,以及确定在现代条件下使用商业模拟器的主要问题。这些结果是基于俄罗斯和外国科学家研究数字经济中提高教育服务质量的过程以及高等教育机构创新教学方法的最新科学文章得出的。联邦规范性文件规定的教育过程数字化的主要工具的应用已经实现。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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