The Impacts of Mindfulness on Heart Rate Variability: A Brief Review

Yu-Hung Tung, Jui-Chien Hsieh
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引用次数: 9

Abstract

Background: Mindfulness is a famous program that has been practiced in the world for many years, its positive functions on human well–being have been proved. Its influences on central nervous system also have been studied using electroencephalography (EEG) and functional magnetic resource image. In recent years, some studies work on its action on autonomic nervous system using Heart Rate Variability (HRV). Objective: The major goal of this study is to evaluate the impacts of mindfulness on HRV based on literature review. Methods: We search for related papers from PubMed in recent 10 years which were published in English, and examine the effectiveness of HRV on the evaluation of mindfulness. Results: Most of results showed that time-domain based SDNN, RMSDD and frequency-domain based HF were significantly increased after 8-week mindfulness training. Conclusions: HRV metrics can be useful indices for the evaluation of mindfulness studies. It proved that increased SDNN, RMSDD and HF were associated with better parasympathetic function and well-being.
正念对心率变异性的影响:简要综述
背景:正念是一个著名的项目,在世界上已经被实践了很多年,它对人类福祉的积极作用已经被证明。利用脑电图和功能磁资源图像研究了其对中枢神经系统的影响。近年来,一些研究利用心率变异性(HRV)来研究其对自主神经系统的作用。目的:本研究的主要目的是在文献回顾的基础上,评估正念对HRV的影响。方法:检索PubMed近10年的相关英文论文,考察HRV在正念评价中的有效性。结果:大部分结果显示,经过8周的正念训练后,基于时域的SDNN、RMSDD和基于频域的HF显著增加。结论:HRV指标可作为评价正念研究的有用指标。结果表明,SDNN、RMSDD和HF的增加与副交感神经功能和幸福感的改善有关。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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