Competence Readiness of Personnel for Digital Economy

T. Sergeeva, G. Reznik, D. Amirova
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Abstract

–Over the past two decades, digitalization has become an integral part of our daily life. The spread of digital technologies has transformed both business in which they have integrated firmly, and the entire world economy. At the same time, with the further spread, digitalization requires significant improvement in education and personnel training, talents of high qualification able to implement digital development of economy. Digitalization cannot emerge by itself, and the main role here is played by qualified personnel which are not easy to find. For employees to effectively function in the new conditions, definite competencies and skills are required. Those employees are referred to, which do not have professional education in the field of information and digital technologies, demonstrating skills at the level of the Internet users or basic knowledge of PC, this being absolutely insufficient for rapidly developing digitalization transforming the major part of economy. The authors consider the economic contribution of digitalization, profits and opportunities for business due to its rapid development. Special consideration is paid to personnel and infrastructure as key factors of the digital breakthrough. The need to update national education system is regarded, taking into account its focus on personnel training for digital economy. Based on an expert survey, the authors made an attempt to assess the competence readiness of personnel for challenges of digital environment. Although the number of specialists in the field of information and communication technologies is analyzed by statistic researches, the information on competence readiness of personnel to challenges of digital environment which takes into account the needs of employers and business community is not analyzed. The expert survey results confirm the insufficient readiness of personnel for digitalization of economy, and the need to involve both business and education system into this process. The paper stresses the need to involve business into the process of forming and developing digital competencies among employees engaged in production. In the conditions of economy digitalization the mastery of digital competencies is sharply relevant for the majority of professions. Keywords––digital economy, digitalization, personnel, competence readiness, digital skills, infrastructure.
面向数字经济的人员胜任能力准备
-在过去二十年中,数字化已成为我们日常生活中不可或缺的一部分。数字技术的传播既改变了与之紧密结合的商业,也改变了整个世界经济。同时,随着数字化的进一步普及,对教育和人才培养提出了更高的要求,需要具备实施经济数字化发展的高素质人才。数字化不可能自行出现,它的主要作用是由高素质的人才来发挥,而高素质的人才并不容易找到。要使员工在新的环境中有效地发挥作用,就需要明确的能力和技能。这些员工没有接受过信息和数字技术领域的专业教育,表现出互联网用户水平的技能或PC基础知识,这对于快速发展的数字化转型经济的主要部分是绝对不够的。作者考虑了数字化的经济贡献,利润和商业机会,由于其快速发展。特别考虑到人员和基础设施是数字突破的关键因素。考虑到数字经济人才培养的重点,考虑到国家教育体系更新的必要性。在对专家进行调查的基础上,对数字化环境下人员的胜任能力准备情况进行了评估。虽然通过统计研究分析了信息和通信技术领域的专家人数,但没有分析考虑到雇主和商界需求的人员对数字环境挑战的能力准备情况。专家调查结果证实,人员对经济数字化的准备不足,需要将商业和教育系统纳入这一过程。本文强调需要让企业参与到形成和发展从事生产的员工数字能力的过程中。在经济数字化的条件下,掌握数字能力与大多数职业密切相关。关键词:数字经济,数字化,人员,能力准备,数字技能,基础设施。
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