Genderized Implications of Bride Pricing Culture in Igbo Land

U. Oboko, Aloysius Ebuka Ifeanyichukwu
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Abstract

The study aims at ascertaining the actual implication of bride pricing system in traditional marriages in Igbo land. A total of fifty respondents (thirty women and twenty men) from the five states that make up the southeast zone in Nigeria were selected for the study. Being a qualitative research, the study adopted the ethnographic research design and employed a purposive non-probability sampling method in selecting the respondents. The study made use of focused group discussions, unstructured interview and participants’ observation method as instruments of data collection. The collection of data lasted for a period of six months from June 2020 to November 2020. The research is anchored on Radical and Snail sense Feminism theories and data for the study were analysed using descriptive thematic method. Findings from the study reveal that payment of bride price does not reduce women to mere commodities in Igbo land. It also reveals that it gives undue privileges to men in Igbo land among other findings.  Finally, it was shown that Igbo men and women still regard bride price payment as an important aspect of their culture which should not be abolished.    
伊博地区彩礼文化的性别化含义
本研究旨在确定彩礼制度在伊博土地传统婚姻中的实际含义。共有50名受访者(30名女性和20名男性)从构成尼日利亚东南部地区的五个州被选中进行研究。本研究为质性研究,采用民族志研究设计,采用有目的的非概率抽样方法选择调查对象。本研究采用焦点小组讨论、非结构化访谈和参与者观察法作为数据收集的工具。数据收集时间为6个月,从2020年6月到2020年11月。本研究以激进女权主义理论和蜗牛意识女权主义理论为基础,采用描述性主题方法对研究数据进行分析。研究结果表明,在伊博人的土地上,支付彩礼并没有使妇女沦为纯粹的商品。除了其他发现外,它还揭示了它给予伊博人土地上的男性不应有的特权。最后,研究表明,伊博男女仍然把彩礼视为他们文化的一个重要方面,不应废除。
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