Local-Cultural Values In Architectural Student Designs

Riza Aulia Putra, Maysarah Binti Bakri
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Abstract

Architectural education has an essential role in shaping the mindset of students that impacts the ability of conceptualization in the design process. As the core subject, Architectural Design Studio (ADS) influences the students, particularly in terms of design. Being the architect candidate, the student is encouraged to elaborate on local-cultural values in their design, so that, the student will design a building that reflects a specific region and become the image of the place. Incorporating cultural values into the ADS assignment is one effective way to encourage students elaborate and design the built environment with a cultural approach. This research aims to see students’ competence in elaborating local-cultural values in their design and to assess the quality of cultural values implementation in ADS 5 assignment of Architecture Department Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry Banda Aceh’s student. The research method is descriptive and qualitative. The participant in this study is a student enrolled in ADS 5 during the 2018/2019 semester. The student design projects as the main data are analyzed using a semiotic analysis approach. The result indicates that the characteristic of the stilt house and the characteristic triangle-shaped are the most frequently applied characteristic of the student design.
建筑学生设计中的地方文化价值
建筑教育在塑造学生的思维方式方面起着至关重要的作用,这种思维方式影响着设计过程中概念化的能力。建筑设计工作室(ADS)作为核心学科,对学生的影响很大,尤其是在设计方面。作为建筑师候选人,我们鼓励学生在他们的设计中阐述当地的文化价值,这样,学生将设计一个反映特定地区的建筑,并成为该地区的形象。将文化价值融入ADS作业是鼓励学生用文化方法阐述和设计建筑环境的有效方法。本研究旨在了解学生在设计中阐述当地文化价值的能力,并评估班达亚齐伊斯兰大学建筑系学生在ADS 5作业中文化价值实施的质量。研究方法采用描述性和定性相结合的方法。本研究的参与者是2018/2019学期ADS 5的一名学生。以学生设计计画为主要资料,运用符号学分析方法进行分析。结果表明,高跷屋特征和三角形特征是学生设计中最常用的特征。
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