Research on Denoising of Multiple Compressed Image Based on Structure-Texture Decomposition

Faguo Zhou, Qiqi Liu, X. Wang
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Abstract

At present, most of the researches on denoising of compressed images are one-time compression. But in practice, the image will be compressed more than once. Therefore, a denoising method combining deep learning and traditional methods was proposed for multiple compressed images. First, the data set was compressed twice through singular value decomposition (SVD) to obtain noisy images after multiple compressions. Secondly, the noisy image was decomposed to obtain the noisy structure image and texture image. Then denoised them separately, the noisy structure image was used the feed-forward denoising convolutional neural network (DnCNN), and the noisy texture image was used the selected mean method. Finally, the denoised structure image and texture image were combined to obtain the denoised multiple compressed image. The Peak Signal-to-Noise Ratio (PSNR) and Structural Similarity (SSIM) of this method are approximately improved by 0.9~1.5dB and 0.02~0.06, respectively. Moreover, the texture image is extracted and targeted for denoising, retaining more detailed information and achieving a clearer visual effect.
基于结构-纹理分解的多幅压缩图像去噪研究
目前对压缩图像去噪的研究大多是一次性压缩。但在实际操作中,图像会被压缩不止一次。为此,提出了一种将深度学习与传统方法相结合的多压缩图像去噪方法。首先,通过奇异值分解(SVD)对数据集进行两次压缩,得到多次压缩后的带噪图像;其次,对噪声图像进行分解,得到噪声结构图像和纹理图像;然后分别对其进行去噪,对含噪结构图像采用前馈去噪卷积神经网络(DnCNN),对含噪纹理图像采用选择均值法。最后,将降噪后的结构图像与纹理图像结合,得到降噪后的多重压缩图像。该方法的峰值信噪比(PSNR)和结构相似度(SSIM)分别提高了0.9~1.5dB和0.02~0.06 db。并对纹理图像进行提取和有针对性的去噪,保留更详细的信息,获得更清晰的视觉效果。
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