The Consequences of Excessive Vegetable Production

Heronima Sanchez
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Abstract

Using a survey-interview method on 50 randomly selected farmers, the study intends to report the effects of excessive vegetable production in a barangay on farmers’ economic conditions, traditional practices, interactions, and the environment. The respondents were composed of 52% middle-aged farmers, 28% young farmers, and 20% elderly farmers; 76% were male and 24% were female. Economically, vegetable cultivation has increased farmers’ financial capability, provided a source of income for others, made others reliant on the supply system, and caused others to accumulate debt. Traditional farming methods were abandoned. Furthermore, excessive vegetable farming caused soil loosening, pesticide waste disposal issues, biodiversity loss owing to agricultural expansion, conversion of rice fields to vegetable farms that lead to the endangerment of other species, and the emergence of non-beneficial organisms. In addition, the Amuyo system was enhanced, non-involvement in social functions, and farmer conflicts were linked to excessive vegetable production activities. It is recommended that a study concerning the conditions of soils in all the farms in the barangay should be conducted; a study on the elimination of the insect that causes the rotting of vegetable fruits and fruit trees; carrying out training on sustainable agricultural practices and environmental issues; formation of a farmers’ organization and farmers’ cooperatives; establishment of a conservation area for indigenous species; creation of vegetable product development facility; and undertake a similar study with a larger research area and respondents.
过度蔬菜生产的后果
本研究采用随机选取50名农民的调查访谈方法,旨在报告一个村庄蔬菜过度生产对农民经济状况、传统做法、互动和环境的影响。受访者中中年农民占52%,青年农民占28%,老年农民占20%;76%为男性,24%为女性。从经济上讲,蔬菜种植提高了农民的经济能力,为其他人提供了收入来源,使其他人依赖供应系统,并使其他人积累了债务。传统的耕作方法被抛弃了。此外,过度种植蔬菜会导致土壤松动、农药废弃物处理问题、农业扩张导致生物多样性丧失、稻田转变为蔬菜农场导致其他物种濒危以及非有益生物的出现。此外,Amuyo系统得到加强,不参与社会职能,农民冲突与过度的蔬菜生产活动有关。建议对村中所有农场的土壤状况进行研究;消除蔬菜、水果、果树腐烂昆虫的研究开展关于可持续农业做法和环境问题的培训;成立农民组织和农民合作社;建立本地物种保护区;建立蔬菜产品开发设施;并在更大的研究区域和受访者中进行类似的研究。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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