Common Mistakes and Negligence in Pediatric Dental Radiography - Are We Really Aware?: A Cross-Sectional Study

Andrea N Mascarenhas, P. Nagar, Chandana Krishna Shree CH, Pooja Hr
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Abstract

Background and Aim In the present day scenario it is likely that the knowledge and perception on radiographic protection among dental students and graduates is high but their attitude towards taking appropriate precautions might be low. The aim of this research was to assess the knowledge and relative prevalence of common errors and negligence towards following proper radiographic techniques and radiation protection in pediatric dentistry.Methods The present study was conducted involving dental students and clinical practitioners routinely dealing with radiography in their clinical practice. A questionnaire comprising of multiple choice questions regarding knowledge practice and common errors in relation to pediatric dental radiography and preventive measures of ionizing radiation was distributed among dental undergraduates postgraduates general practitioners and pediatric dentists practicing in dental institutes government hospitals and private clinics in India. The collected data were tabulated and statistically analyzed using the SPSS software for Windows.Results The questionnaire responses were collected from one hundred and fifty dental students and graduated dentists. Over 50 of the respondents agreed that digital radiography uses lesser radiation when compared to conventional radiography and 85.8 were familiar with the ALARA As Low As Reasonably Achievable principle. Dental postgraduates general practitioners and pediatric dentists belonging to the academic field were found to be the most aware about radiation reduction measures.Conclusion The importance of adopting preventive measures for radiation protection needs to be stressed among general practitioners pediatric postgraduate students and pediatric dentists belonging to government sectors and private setups. Means to increase awareness and implementation of regulations should be addressed to limit the errors.
儿童牙科x线摄影常见的错误和疏忽——我们真的意识到了吗?:横断面研究
背景与目的在目前的情况下,牙科学生和毕业生对放射防护的知识和认知可能很高,但他们对采取适当预防措施的态度可能很低。本研究的目的是评估儿童牙科在遵循正确的放射摄影技术和辐射防护方面的知识和常见错误和疏忽的相对流行程度。方法本研究以牙科专业学生和临床执业医师为研究对象。在印度牙科研究所、政府医院和私人诊所的牙科本科生、研究生、全科医生和儿科牙医中分发了一份问卷,其中包括多项选择题,内容涉及与儿童牙科放射照相和电离辐射预防措施有关的知识、实践和常见错误。采用SPSS软件对收集到的数据进行制表和统计分析。结果对150名牙科专业学生和牙医师进行问卷调查。超过50名回应者同意数码放射照相较传统放射照相使用较少的辐射,而85.8人熟悉ALARA尽可能低的原则。牙科研究生、全科医生和儿科牙医对减少辐射措施的了解程度最高。结论在政府部门和私营机构的全科医生、儿科研究生和儿科牙医中,需要强调采取辐射防护措施的重要性。应设法提高认识和执行条例,以限制错误。
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