Improving BP Neural Network for the Recognition of Face Direction

Ying He, Baohua Jin, Qiongshuai Lv, Shaoyu Yang
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引用次数: 8

Abstract

the recognition of face direction is an important part of the artificial intelligence. In recent years, BP network has been used for pattern recognition. However, in practical application, BP has some disadvantage. The widely used BP algorithm has slow convergent speed and learning efficiency, and it is easy to get into local minimum. Selection of the initial value of the BP network can also affect convergent speed. This paper presents an improving BP network to accelerate convergence with genetic-simulated annealing algorithm. So, we optimized the initial value of the network through adding annealing idea into genetic algorithm(Genetic-stimulated annealing algorithm, GSA) to identify face direction. Using this improving BP neural network for the recognition of face direction, the results presents that our method has the highest precision and reaches relatively good effects compared with traditionally BP neural network.. Therefore, this method optimized with GSA poses better recognition ability, and achieves ideal effect for the face direction.
改进BP神经网络用于人脸方向识别
人脸方向识别是人工智能的重要组成部分。近年来,BP网络被用于模式识别。但在实际应用中,BP也存在一些不足。目前广泛使用的BP算法收敛速度慢,学习效率低,且容易陷入局部极小值。BP网络初值的选择也会影响网络的收敛速度。本文提出了一种改进的BP网络,利用遗传模拟退火算法加速BP网络的收敛速度。因此,我们通过在遗传算法(genetic - stimulating退火算法,GSA)中加入退火思想来优化网络的初值,以识别人脸方向。将改进的BP神经网络用于人脸方向识别,结果表明,与传统的BP神经网络相比,我们的方法具有最高的精度,并且达到了较好的效果。因此,经GSA优化后的方法具有更好的识别能力,对人脸方向的识别效果较为理想。
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