A Hybrid Power Sharing Strategy For Parallel Inverters With Interconnect Lines Fault Ride-through

K. Yu, Li Peng, Bo-Chih Lin
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Abstract

Conventional power sharing strategies for parallel inverters are mainly divided into two categories. One is based on interconnect lines (ILs) for power information exchange, where the whole system would be subjected to paralysis once a fault hits ILs. Another approach is droop control, where no communication mechanism is required but has uneven power sharing due to the mismatched output impedance. To address this issue, a hybrid power sharing strategy based on adaptive virtual impedance is proposed for low-voltage parallel inverters, which reduces the number of ILs and achieves power sharing evenly. Besides, since the mismatch in output impedance among inverters is compensated by virtual impedance, the system can maintain normal operation even if the ILs fail, which shows superior fault ride-through capability. Simulation results verify the effectiveness of the proposed strategy.
互连线路故障穿越并联逆变器的混合功率共享策略
传统的并联逆变器功率共享策略主要分为两类。一种是基于电力信息交换的互连线,一旦故障击中互连线,整个系统将陷入瘫痪。另一种方法是下垂控制,其中不需要通信机制,但由于输出阻抗不匹配而导致功率分配不均匀。针对这一问题,提出了一种基于自适应虚拟阻抗的低压并联逆变器混合功率共享策略,减少了并联逆变器的负载数量,实现了功率均匀共享。此外,由于逆变器之间的输出阻抗不匹配被虚拟阻抗补偿,因此即使在逆变器故障时,系统也能保持正常运行,显示出优越的故障穿越能力。仿真结果验证了该策略的有效性。
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