Analysis of Experiences and Psychological Perceptions of Recovered COVID-19 Patients

Mahsima Pourshahryari, A. Abdollahi, Sahar Ghafouri
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Abstract

Aim: The aim of this study was to analyze the experiences and psychological perceptions of recovered COVID-19 patients. Methods: This research was conducted using qualitative approach of phenomenology type. The population of this study included the patients recovered from Corona virus in Tehran province. Sampling was performed purposefully. The research was conducted through semi-structured interviews. Collaizi’s seven-step method was applied for analyzing the data. Findings: After coding the interviews and categorizing the topics, the following nine main themes were obtained: initial reaction of loneliness and the need for receiving compassion, negative consequences, proximity to death and the reaction of individuals toward it, effective coping activities, mutual transmission of mental status of the patient, caregivers and medical staff, the effect of illness on meaning and style of life, preoccupation with duties and responsibilities. Conclusion: The present study showed that the experiences of Covid-19 patients have similarities and differences and being ware of these experiences may help the experts and policymakers to prevent the psychological crisis in the post-corona period and prepare the people psychologically in the society to face the epidemics.
新冠肺炎康复患者经历与心理感知分析
目的:本研究的目的是分析COVID-19康复患者的经历和心理感知。方法:采用现象学型定性方法进行研究。本研究的人群包括德黑兰省冠状病毒康复患者。抽样是有目的的。该研究是通过半结构化访谈进行的。采用Collaizi的七步法对数据进行分析。结果:对访谈内容进行编码和分类后,得到了以下9个主题:孤独的初始反应和获得同情的需求、负面后果、死亡的接近性和个体对死亡的反应、有效的应对活动、患者、护理人员和医务人员心理状态的相互传递、疾病对生活意义和生活方式的影响、对职责和责任的关注。结论:本研究表明,新冠肺炎患者的经历既有相似之处,也有差异,了解这些经历有助于专家和决策者预防新冠肺炎后时期的心理危机,使社会上的人们做好面对疫情的心理准备。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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