PARENTAL ATTITUDES TO CHILDREN'S JOURNEYS TO SCHOOL

M. S. Joshi, M. Maclean
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引用次数: 45

Abstract

The growth in accompanied travel to school has been one of the most pronounced changes in travel behaviour over the last 20 years. Hillman et al. (1990) have noted how the proportion of seven-eight year old children who travel independently to school in England has declined from 80 per cent in 1971 to 9 per cent in 1990. A full understanding of parental views on the journey to school is required if policy makers wish to encourage parents to behave differently. The implication of Hillman et al.'s finding is that, since traffic danger is of prime significance to parents, improvements in traffic calming, safe routes to school etc. would result in a decrease in parental accompaniment. However, if parental reasoning is more multifaceted than Hillman et al.'s data acknow- ledges, a single policy measure focusing only on traffic is unlikely to affect parental behaviour. The current study aimed to discover more about parental preferences and how these influence children's travel behaviour. KW: SR2S
父母对孩子上学的态度
在过去20年里,结伴上学人数的增加是旅行行为中最显著的变化之一。Hillman等人(1990)注意到,在英国,7 - 8岁的孩子独立上学的比例从1971年的80%下降到1990年的9%。如果政策制定者希望鼓励家长改变行为方式,就需要充分了解家长对上学旅程的看法。Hillman等人的发现意味着,由于交通危险对父母来说是最重要的,所以改善交通平静化、安全的上学路线等会导致父母陪伴的减少。然而,如果父母的推理比希尔曼等人的数据承认更多方面,那么只关注交通的单一政策措施不太可能影响父母的行为。目前的研究旨在发现更多关于父母的偏好,以及这些偏好如何影响孩子的旅行行为。千瓦:sr2
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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