Article 12—Collective Licensing with an Extended Effect

Eleonora Rosati
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Abstract

This chapter talks about collective licensing with an extended effect, which is outlined in Article 12 of Directive 2019/790 on copyright in Europe. It cites the task of Member States to ensure that the licensing mechanism is only applied within well-defined areas of use. It considers how authorisations from rightholders can be obtained on an individual basis, which is typically onerous and impractical to a degree that makes the required licensing transaction unlikely. The chapter points out how Article 12 does not affect the application of collective licensing mechanisms with an extended effect in accordance with other provisions of Union law. It looks at the requirement of Member State to inform about the scope of corresponding national provisions on the purposes and types of licences that may be introduced about the contact details of organisations issuing licences.
第十二条具有延伸效力的集体许可
本章讨论具有延伸效果的集体许可,这在欧洲版权指令2019/790第12条中进行了概述。它引用了成员国的任务,即确保许可机制仅在定义明确的使用领域内适用。它考虑如何在个人基础上获得权利人的授权,这通常是繁重和不切实际的,在一定程度上使所需的许可交易不太可能。本章指出第12条如何不影响根据欧盟法律的其他条款具有延伸效力的集体许可机制的适用。它着眼于成员国的要求,告知可能引入的许可证的目的和类型的相应国家规定的范围以及颁发许可证的组织的联系方式。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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