Political apathy and the imperative of media education in Nigeria

O. Chukwuma
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引用次数: 2

Abstract

The fact that the workability of any political process is largely dependent on the active participation of the masses remains undisputable. Also, the active participation of the masses in any political process is largely dependent on the level of awareness and effective mobilization. Research evidence and critical observations have all pointed  to the fact that lack of awareness and effective mobilization of the masses for any political process engender and sustain apathy which ultimately frustrates such political agenda. The paper tried to explore the situation of political apathy in Nigeria and how such apathy could be mitigated by the media. Through intensive review of relevant documents, it was argued that led to critical discourse on the subject of focus of the paper, it was found that lack of education/sanitation of the masses, lack of effective mobilization, the menace of corruption, political violence and consistent military intrusion in governance have fundamentally engendered political apathy in Nigeria. It was also found that the media has the capacity to reduce or ultimately eradicate political apathy by engaging in aggressive sensitization and education of the masses, mobilization of the masses, fighting corruption, correcting political misconceptions and ensuring two-way-communication. Accordingly, the paper advanced a roadmap for the effective utilization of the media not only to change the status quo, but to position Nigeria on the path of political progress as an emerging democracy in Africa.
政治冷漠与尼日利亚媒体教育的必要性
任何政治进程的可行性在很大程度上取决于群众的积极参与,这一事实仍然是无可争辩的。此外,群众对任何政治进程的积极参与在很大程度上取决于认识和有效动员的水平。研究证据和批判性的观察都指出,缺乏对任何政治进程的认识和有效动员群众会产生和维持冷漠,最终使这种政治议程受挫。本文试图探讨尼日利亚的政治冷漠状况,以及媒体如何缓解这种冷漠。通过对相关文件的深入审查,有人认为导致了对本文重点主题的批评,发现群众缺乏教育/卫生,缺乏有效动员,腐败的威胁,政治暴力和持续的军事干预从根本上造成了尼日利亚的政治冷漠。还发现,传播媒介有能力通过积极宣传和教育群众、动员群众、打击腐败、纠正政治错误观念和确保双向交流来减少或最终消除政治冷漠。因此,该文件提出了有效利用媒体的路线图,不仅要改变现状,而且要使尼日利亚作为非洲新兴民主国家走上政治进步的道路。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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